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EuroFlu - Weekly Electronic Bulletin - Week 26 : 25/06/2012-01/07/2012 - 06 July 2012, Issue N? 450

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  • EuroFlu - Weekly Electronic Bulletin - Week 26 : 25/06/2012-01/07/2012 - 06 July 2012, Issue N? 450

    [Source: EuroFlu, full page: (LINK). Edited.]


    EuroFlu - Weekly Electronic Bulletin - Week 26 : 25/06/2012-01/07/2012 - 06 July 2012, Issue N? 450


    Influenza activity in Europe at out-of-season levels


    Until week 40/2012, the EuroFlu bulletin will be published fortnightly.
    • This issue is based on data reported in week 26/2012 by 27 Member States in the WHO European Region.
    • Consultation rates for influenza-like illness (ILI) and acute respiratory infection (ARI) are now at low levels in all countries in the Region.
    • Only 1 of the 73 specimens (1.4%) collected from sentinel sources tested positive for influenza (type B).


    Outpatient surveillance for ILI and ARI

    All 19 countries reporting data on intensity reported low intensity, with decreasing or stable trends in clinical activity overall.

    Of the 19 countries reporting on the geographical spread of influenza, 16 reported no activity and 3 reported sporadic activity.

    During week 26/2012, sentinel outpatient clinics collected 73 respiratory specimens, of which 1 (1.4%) tested positive for influenza B virus.



    Hospital surveillance for severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)

    5 countries reported data for hospital-based sentinel surveillance of SARI in week 26/2012: Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Russian Federation and Ukraine.

    37 respiratory specimens were collected from SARI patients, all of which tested negative for influenza.



    Virological overview

    Specimens from non-sentinel sources yielded 17 influenza detections in week 26/2012: 1 type A unsubtyped, 1 A(H1N1)pdm09 and 15 influenza B.

    Since week 21/2012, a total of 360 influenza virus detections was reported: 166 were influenza A (46%) and 194 (54%) were influenza B.

    Of the influenza A viruses, 99 (60%) were subtyped, with 4 being A(H1N1)pdm09 and 95 A(H3N2).



    Comment

    Influenza activity is at out-of-season levels throughout the European Region. Only 1 of 73 (1.4%) samples collected from sentinel sources was positive for influenza virus. From non-sentinel sources, 17 samples were influenza-positive, indicating low influenza activity in the Region.



    Further information

    The EuroFlu bulletin describes and comments on influenza activity in the 53 countries in the WHO European Region. Further information can be obtained from the WHO/Europe and WHO headquarters web sites.


    (?)



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