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EuroFlu - Weekly Electronic Bulletin - Week 34 : 20/08/2012-26/08/2012 - 31 August 2012, Issue N? 454 (edited)

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  • EuroFlu - Weekly Electronic Bulletin - Week 34 : 20/08/2012-26/08/2012 - 31 August 2012, Issue N? 454 (edited)

    [Source: EuroFlu, full page: (LINK). Edited.]


    EuroFlu - Weekly Electronic Bulletin - Week 34 : 20/08/2012-26/08/2012 - 31 August 2012, Issue N? 454

    Influenza activity in Europe at out-of-season levels


    Until week 40/2012, the EuroFlu bulletin will be published fortnightly.
    • This issue is based on data reported in week 34/2012 by 32 Member States in the WHO European Region.
    • Consultation rates for influenza-like illness (ILI) and acute respiratory infection (ARI) are now at low levels in all countries in the Region.
    • Only 1 of the 54 specimens (1.8%) collected from sentinel sources tested positive for influenza virus (type A, unsubtyped).


    Outpatient surveillance for ILI and ARI

    All 27 countries reporting data on intensity reported low intensity, but trends in clinical activity covered the ranges of increasing, decreasing and stable.

    For the geographical spread of influenza indicator, 26 countries reported no activity, while 2 countries reported sporadic activity.

    During week 34/2012, sentinel outpatient clinics collected 54 respiratory specimens, of which 1 (1.8%) tested positive for influenza A virus (unsubtyped).



    Hospital surveillance for severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)

    3 countries reported data for hospital-based sentinel surveillance of SARI in week 34/2012: Belarus, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan.

    18 respiratory specimens were collected from SARI patients, all of which tested negative for influenza.



    Virological overview

    Specimens from non-sentinel sources yielded 4 influenza type A detections in week 34/2012: 2 were not subtyped and 2 were A(H3N2).

    Since week 21/2012, 498 influenza virus detections have been reported: 233 (46.8%) influenza A and 265 (53.2%) influenza B.

    Of the influenza A viruses, 122 (52.4%) were subtyped: 8 were A(H1N1)pdm09 and 114 A(H3N2).



    Comment

    Influenza activity is at out-of-season levels throughout the European Region.

    Only 1 of the 54 samples collected from sentinel sources was positive for influenza virus.

    Only 4 samples from non-sentinel sources were positive for type A influenza, indicating low influenza activity in the Region.



    Further information

    The EuroFlu bulletin describes and comments on influenza activity in the 53 countries in the WHO European Region. Further information can be obtained from the WHO/Europe and WHO headquarters web sites.


    (?)


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