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Discussion: How do we build a Water Station

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  • #31
    Re: Discussion: How do we build a Water Station

    Just found this:

    According to the MSR website the MIOX unit uses platinum electrodes for both the anode and cathode. These shouldn't release any ions under these conditions whereas the carbon/graphite *might* drop something off the anode. I'm not worried about toxicity but I am concerned about the carbon anode creating different oxidative products...

    ***************
    But on the Miox forum:

    In response to your other question, the electrodes are titanium with proprietary catalytic coatings.
    Thanks! Katie


    *************

    FWIW, titanium is readily available, just cut 2 pieces off your titanium spork or tent stakes, stick them in a capful of salt water, electrolyze it, and pour it into your water bottle. Simple.

    The aforementioned notwithstanding, I'd prefer platinum or 24k gold. It is readily available as wire on eBay. AAMOF, I have some gold wire left over from an earlier experiment.

    And some Type R thermocouple wire made up of a positive wire of 87% platinum and 13% Rhodium, and a negative wire of 100% platinum. Good to go.

    And here's the patent:



    Looks like the anode is ruthenium oxide coated titanium, and the cathode is titanium.

    "The preferred anode materials comprise a titanium substrate with an oxide coating of Group VIII metals such as platinum, iridium, rhodium, or ruthenium, although other typical anode materials may be utilized in accordance with the present invention. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one anode comprises ruthenium, for example, ruthenium oxide. These particular Group VIII metals, in addition to being highly reactive catalytic compounds that produce products with good germicidal properties, resist corrosion to a high degree and do not dissolve easily. Coatings can be applied in a number of fashions including painting or spraying followed by oven baking. Coatings can also be applied by deposition and other methods known to those versed in the art and commonly applied in, for example, semiconductor and other industries..."
    Last edited by EXPY37; January 27, 2007, 04:25 AM.

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    • #32
      Re: Discussion: How do we build a Water Station

      More info on MIOX

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      • #33
        Re: Discussion: How do we build a Water Station

        The ebay MIOX's aren't homemade, they're just suspicious. Several years ago there was a large theft of the units. The titanium and other metals were removed, then the units sold at a discount. Pretty ingenious, but the units don't work correctly. Not something to find out during a pandemic.

        This summer there was a MIOX shortage. The titanium wasn't available. Seems like they would have used an alternative metal, if it worked.

        If the MIOX was terribly expensive, I could see doing this, but for $129.95, it seems like it would have to be just for the challenge.

        I went back and looked at some of the 3rd world solutions. I just don't see anything better than the MIOX and cheap coffee filters.

        This is a very interesting subject.
        Last edited by Laidback Al; May 13, 2009, 11:01 AM. Reason: Removed link to reseller

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        • #34
          Re: Discussion: How do we build a Water Station

          Bumping an old thread.

          There is a website:
          WEDC is a globally leading research group that undertakes high-calibre and creative multidisciplinary research. We provide high quality, research-led education and training for the next generation of professionals and leaders to tackle global challenges in water engineering and development.


          That details several ways a community might build a water cleaning program. Here is a file that detail a large scale version of filtering.
          Attached Files

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