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U.S. Unemployment Rate 9.5% for June

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  • U.S. Unemployment Rate 9.5% for June

    Economic News Release <!--no_index_start--> <!-- SUBDOMAIN TITLE END --> <!-- SUBDOMAIN TITLE MIDDLE BEGIN -->

    <!-- 1COL LAYOUT COL1 END --><!--no_index_end--> <!-- OneColHeadBasic End --> Employment Situation Summary


    Technical information:
    Household data: (202) 691-6378 USDL 09-0742


    Establishment data: (202) 691-6555 Transmission of material in this release
    http://www.bls.gov/ces/ is embargoed until 8:30 A.M.(EDT),
    Media contact: (202) 691-5902 Thursday, July 2, 2009.


    THE EMPLOYMENT SITUATION: JUNE 2009

    Nonfarm payroll employment continued to decline in June (-467,000),
    and the unemployment rate was little changed at 9.5 percent, the Bureau
    of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today.
    Job losses were widespread across the major industry sectors, with
    large declines occurring in manufacturing, professional and business
    services, and construction.

    Unemployment (Household Survey Data)

    The number of unemployed persons (14.7 million) and the unemployment
    rate (9.5 percent) were little changed in June. Since the start of the
    recession in December 2007, the number of unemployed persons has increas-
    ed by 7.2 million, and the unemployment rate has risen by 4.6 percentage
    points. (See table A-1.)

    In June, unemployment rates for the major worker groups--adult men
    (10.0 percent), adult women (7.6 percent), teenagers (24.0 percent),
    whites (8.7 percent), blacks (14.7 percent), and Hispanics (12.2 per-
    cent)--showed little change. The unemployment rate for Asians was
    8.2 percent, not seasonally adjusted. (See tables A-1, A-2, and A-3.)

    Among the unemployed, the number of job losers and persons who com-
    pleted temporary jobs (9.6 million) was little changed in June after
    increasing by an average of 615,000 per month during the first 5 months
    of this year. (See table A-8.)

    The number of long-term unemployed (those jobless for 27 weeks or
    more) increased by 433,000 over the month to 4.4 million. In June, 3
    in 10 unemployed persons were jobless for 27 weeks or more. (See
    table A-9.)

    - 2 -


    Table A. Major indicators of labor market activity, seasonally adjusted
    (Numbers in thousands)
    __________________________________________________ _____________________________
    | | |
    | Quarterly | |
    | averages | Monthly data | May -
    Category |_________________|__________________________| June
    | | | | | | change
    | I | II | Apr. | May | June |
    | 2009 | 2009 | 2009 | 2009 | 2009 |
    _________________________|________|________|______ __|________|________|________
    |
    HOUSEHOLD DATA | Labor force status
    |_________________________________________________ ____
    | | | | | |
    Civilian labor force ....| 153,993| 154,912| 154,731| 155,081| 154,926| -155
    Employment ............| 141,578| 140,591| 141,007| 140,570| 140,196| -374
    Unemployment ..........| 12,415| 14,321| 13,724| 14,511| 14,729| 218
    Not in labor force ......| 80,920| 80,547| 80,541| 80,371| 80,729| 358
    |________|________|________|________|________|____ ____
    |
    | Unemployment rates
    |_________________________________________________ ____
    | | | | | |
    All workers .............| 8.1| 9.2| 8.9| 9.4| 9.5| 0.1
    Adult men .............| 8.2| 9.7| 9.4| 9.8| 10.0| .2
    Adult women ...........| 6.7| 7.4| 7.1| 7.5| 7.6| .1
    Teenagers .............| 21.3| 22.7| 21.5| 22.7| 24.0| 1.3
    White .................| 7.4| 8.4| 8.0| 8.6| 8.7| .1
    Black or African | | | | | |
    American ............| 13.1| 14.9| 15.0| 14.9| 14.7| -.2
    Hispanic or Latino | | | | | |
    ethnicity ...........| 10.7| 12.0| 11.3| 12.7| 12.2| -.5
    |________|________|________|________|________|____ ____
    |
    ESTABLISHMENT DATA | Employment
    |_________________________________________________ ____
    | | | | | |
    Nonfarm employment.......| 133,662|p132,111| 132,481|p132,159|p131,692| p-467
    Goods-producing (1)....| 19,826| p19,035| 19,253| p19,038| p18,815| p-223
    Construction ........| 6,590| p6,309| 6,367| p6,319| p6,240| p-79
    Manufacturing .......| 12,468| p11,997| 12,146| p11,990| p11,854| p-136
    Service-providing (1)..| 113,835|p113,075| 113,228|p113,121|p112,877| p-244
    Retail trade (2)...| 14,933| p14,821| 14,840| p14,822| p14,801| p-21
    Professional and | | | | | |
    business services .| 17,048| p16,712| 16,783| p16,735| p16,617| p-118
    Education and health | | | | | |
    services ..........| 19,138| p19,218| 19,175| p19,222| p19,256| p34
    Leisure and | | | | | |
    hospitality .......| 13,235| p13,174| 13,168| p13,186| p13,168| p-18
    Government ..........| 22,543| p22,592| 22,616| p22,606| p22,554| p-52
    |________|________|________|________|________|____ ____
    |
    | Hours of work (3)
    |_________________________________________________ ____
    | | | | | |
    Total private ...........| 33.2| p33.1| 33.1| p33.1| p33.0| p-0.1
    Manufacturing .........| 39.6| p39.5| 39.6| p39.4| p39.5| p.1
    Overtime ............| 2.7| p2.8| 2.7| p2.8| p2.8| p.0
    |________|________|________|________|________|____ ____
    |
    | Indexes of aggregate weekly hours (2002=100)(3)
    |_________________________________________________ ____
    | | | | | |
    Total private ...........| 101.7| p99.6| 100.1| p99.8| p99.0| p-0.8
    |________|________|________|________|________|____ ____
    |
    | Earnings (3)
    |_________________________________________________ ____
    Average hourly earnings, | | | | | |
    total private .........| $18.46| p$18.52| $18.50| p$18.53| p$18.53| p$0.00
    Average weekly earnings, | | | | | |
    total private .........| 613.60| p612.39| 612.35| p613.34| p611.49| p-1.85
    _________________________|________|________|______ __|________|________|________

    1 Includes other industries, not shown separately.
    2 Quarterly averages and the over-the-month change are calculated using
    unrounded data.
    3 Data relate to private production and nonsupervisory workers.
    p = preliminary.

    - 3 -

    Total Employment and the Labor Force (Household Survey Data)

    The civilian labor force participation rate was little changed in
    June at 65.7 percent. The employment-population ratio, at 59.5 per-
    cent, continued to trend down over the month. The employment-popula-
    tion ratio has declined by 3.2 percentage points since the start of
    the recession in December 2007. (See table A-1.)

    The number of persons working part time for economic reasons
    (sometimes referred to as involuntary part-time workers) was little
    changed in June at 9.0 million. Since the start of the recession, the
    number of such workers has increased by 4.4 million. (See table A-5.)

    Persons Not in the Labor Force (Household Survey Data)

    About 2.2 million persons (not seasonally adjusted) were marginally
    attached to the labor force in June, 618,000 more than a year earlier.
    These individuals wanted and were available for work and had looked
    for a job sometime in the past 12 months. They were not counted as
    unemployed because they had not searched for work in the 4 weeks
    preceding the survey. Among the marginally attached, there were
    793,000 discouraged workers in June, up by 373,000 from a year
    earlier. Discouraged workers are persons not currently looking for
    work because they believe no jobs are available for them. The other
    1.4 million persons marginally attached to the labor force in June
    had not searched for work in the 4 weeks preceding the survey for
    reasons such as school attendance or family responsibilities. (See
    table A-13.)

    Industry Payroll Employment (Establishment Survey Data)

    Total nonfarm payroll employment continued to decline in June
    (-467,000). Job losses from April to June averaged 436,000 per month,
    compared with losses averaging 670,000 per month from November to
    March. Since the recession began in December 2007, payroll employment
    has fallen by 6.5 million. In June, job losses continued to be wide-
    spread across major industry sectors. (See table B-1.)

    Employment in manufacturing fell by 136,000 over the month and has
    declined by 1.9 million during the recession. Within the durable
    goods industry, motor vehicles and parts (-27,000), fabricated metal
    products (-18,000), computer and electronic products (-16,000), and
    machinery (-14,000) continued to lose jobs in June. Since the reces-
    sion began, employment in motor vehicles and parts has declined by
    335,000, or about one-third.

    In June, employment in construction fell by 79,000, with losses
    spread throughout the industry. Since the start of the recession,
    construction employment has fallen by 1.3 million. Mining employ-
    ment fell by 8,000 in June, about in line with the average monthly
    decline since its recent peak in October 2008.

    Employment in the professional and business services industry
    declined by 118,000 in June. This industry has shed 1.5 million jobs
    since an employment peak in December 2007. Within this sector, employ-
    ment in temporary help services fell by 38,000 in June; this industry
    has lost 848,000 jobs since the start of the recession.

    - 4 -

    Retail trade employment edged down in June (-21,000); job losses in
    retail trade have moderated in the past 3 months. Over the month, job
    losses continued in automobile dealerships (-9,000). Employment con-
    tinued to fall in wholesale trade (-16,000).

    In June, financial activities employment continued to decline
    (-27,000). Since the start of the recession, this industry has lost
    489,000 jobs. In June, employment declined in credit intermediation
    and related activities (-10,000) and in securities, commodity contracts,
    and investments (-6,000).

    The information industry lost 21,000 jobs over the month and
    187,000 since the start of the recession. Publishing accounted for
    about half of the employment decline in the information industry
    during the recession.

    Health care employment increased by 21,000 in June. Job gains in
    health care have averaged 21,000 per month thus far in 2009, down from
    an average of 30,000 per month during 2008. Employment in federal
    government fell by 49,000 in June, largely due to the layoff of work-
    ers temporarily hired to prepare for Census 2010.

    The change in total nonfarm employment for April was revised from
    -504,000 to -519,000, and the change for May was revised from -345,000
    to -322,000.

    Weekly Hours (Establishment Survey Data)

    In June, the average workweek for production and nonsupervisory
    workers on private nonfarm payrolls fell by 0.1 hour to 33.0 hours--the
    lowest level on record for the series, which began in 1964. The manu-
    facturing workweek rose by 0.1 hour to 39.5 hours, and factory overtime
    was unchanged at 2.8 hours. (See table B-2.)

    The index of aggregate weekly hours of production and nonsupervisory
    workers on private nonfarm payrolls fell by 0.8 percent in June. The
    manufacturing index declined by 1.2 percent over the month. (See
    table B-5.)

    Hourly and Weekly Earnings (Establishment Survey Data)

    In June, average hourly earnings of production and nonsupervisory
    workers on private nonfarm payrolls were unchanged at $18.53. Over
    the past 12 months, average hourly earnings have increased by 2.7 per-
    cent, while weekly earnings have risen by only 0.9 percent, reflecting
    a decline in the average workweek. (See table B-3.)</pre>

  • #2
    Re: U.S. Unemployment Rate 9.5% for June

    The real U-6 UE rate is close to 17%. That is nearly one in every 6 US workers who are either UE, marginally attached, quit looking for work , are forced to part time. or simply are UE but are not counted in the official stats (Ind contractors,ect).

    CA fares even worse: the real U-6 UE rate is over 20% and may be closer to 25% as huge numbers of high school and college grads just joined the ranks of the UE /underemployed work force. 1 in 4 Californians may now be U-6 UE.

    CA also has the budget mess to deal with, which will cut down lots of folks slim lifeline and support system from the CA social welfare and health programs.

    Comment


    • #3
      Re: U.S. Unemployment Rate 9.5% for June

      what was the real U-6 UE 3 years ago?

      Comment


      • #4
        Re: U.S. Unemployment Rate 9.5% for June

        Here is one website which publishes true government statistics for a fee of course.


        Merrill says is 13.9% in Feb 2009

        Comment


        • #5
          Re: U.S. Unemployment Rate 9.5% for June



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