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A Novel Reassortant Canine H3N1 Influenza Virus between Pandemic H1N1 and Canine H3N2 Influenza Viruses in Korea

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  • A Novel Reassortant Canine H3N1 Influenza Virus between Pandemic H1N1 and Canine H3N2 Influenza Viruses in Korea

    J Gen Virol. 2011 Nov 30. [Epub ahead of print]
    A Novel Reassortant Canine H3N1 Influenza Virus between Pandemic H1N1 and Canine H3N2 Influenza Viruses in Korea.
    Song D, Moon H, An DJ, Jeong HY, Kim H, Yeom MJ, Hong M, Nam JH, Park SJ, Park BK, Oh JS, Song M, Webster RG, Kim JK, Kang BK.
    Source

    Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology;
    Abstract

    During recent canine influenza surveillance in South Korea, a novel canine influenza virus (CIV) H3N1 which was a putative reassortant between pandemic H1N1 2009 and H3N2 canine influenza viruses was isolated. Genetic analysis for 8 genomes of the influenza virus revealed that novel H3N1 isolate presented high similarities (99.1-99.8%) with pandemic influenza H1N1 except for the hemagglutinin (HA) gene. The HA gene nucleotide sequences of the novel CIV H3N1 was similar (99%) to that of CIV H3N2 isolated in Korea and China. Through the inoculation of the novel CIV H3N1 virus, the novel isolate could induce the clinical signs including fever, cough, and nasal discharges and also presented gross lesions in lungs and histopathologic changes.

    PMID:
    22131311
    [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]


  • #2
    Re: A Novel Reassortant Canine H3N1 Influenza Virus between Pandemic H1N1 and Canine H3N2 Influenza Viruses in Korea

    Novel H3N1 has been previously identified in pig populations in Korea and the US. What would be the effect on humans of an H3N1 reassortant from canines?

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