Re: Taiwan Disease Surveillance 2011-2012 Flu Season
Week 1:
During week 1, influenza activity increased in Taiwan, and seasonal influenza virus type B is predominant in the community. Of the 474 specimens tested during week 51, 2011, 224 (47%
were positive for influenza viruses, 209 (44%) were positive for influenza B viruses, 14 (3%) were positive for influenza AH3 viruses, 1 (<1%) was positive for un-typed influenza A virus.
There were 147 new complicated influenza infections and 6 reports of death from complicated influenza infection during week 1. Since July 1, 2011, 442 complicated influenza infections have been confirmed, including 337 cases from influenza B virus infection, 94 cases from influenza A virus infection, 8 cases from pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus infection and 3 cases due to un-typed influenza A virus infection. 145 cases of complicated influenza infections received the intensive care. Since July 1, 2011, there have been 20 reports of death from complicated influenza infection; 7 from the seasonal H3N2 strain and 13 from the seasonal influenza B strain, respectively.
The number of deaths related to pneumonia and influenza during week 52 was 306, which was comparable with the number of the previous week (305 deaths).
The rate of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness is 2.27%, a 18.8% increase compared with the previous week (1.91%).
The rate of emergency room visits for ILI is 19.08%, a 19.6% increase compared with the previous week (15.95%).
92.9% (n=26) of the influenza A (H3N2) viruses tested were related to the A (H3N2) vaccine component (A/Perth/16/2009). 16.8% (n=35) of the influenza B viruses tested belonged to the B/Victoria lineage and were related to the B component of the 2011-12 influenza vaccine (B/Brisbane/60/2008).
The overall level of influenza activity has peaked, and influenza type B virus is currently the dominant influenza virus strain circulating in the community. The
influenza activity may reach the highest level around the Lunar New Year. Taiwan CDC continues to closely monitor the development of the influenza epidemic.
The enterovirus 71 infection epidemic has been on the rise. The ER consultation rate for hand-foot-and-mouth disease has remained high, and the threat of
enterovirus 71 still persists as mild cases of enterovirus 71 and cases of enterovirus infection with severe complications have still been detected.
Week 1:
During week 1, influenza activity increased in Taiwan, and seasonal influenza virus type B is predominant in the community. Of the 474 specimens tested during week 51, 2011, 224 (47%
There were 147 new complicated influenza infections and 6 reports of death from complicated influenza infection during week 1. Since July 1, 2011, 442 complicated influenza infections have been confirmed, including 337 cases from influenza B virus infection, 94 cases from influenza A virus infection, 8 cases from pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus infection and 3 cases due to un-typed influenza A virus infection. 145 cases of complicated influenza infections received the intensive care. Since July 1, 2011, there have been 20 reports of death from complicated influenza infection; 7 from the seasonal H3N2 strain and 13 from the seasonal influenza B strain, respectively.
The number of deaths related to pneumonia and influenza during week 52 was 306, which was comparable with the number of the previous week (305 deaths).
The rate of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness is 2.27%, a 18.8% increase compared with the previous week (1.91%).
The rate of emergency room visits for ILI is 19.08%, a 19.6% increase compared with the previous week (15.95%).
92.9% (n=26) of the influenza A (H3N2) viruses tested were related to the A (H3N2) vaccine component (A/Perth/16/2009). 16.8% (n=35) of the influenza B viruses tested belonged to the B/Victoria lineage and were related to the B component of the 2011-12 influenza vaccine (B/Brisbane/60/2008).
The overall level of influenza activity has peaked, and influenza type B virus is currently the dominant influenza virus strain circulating in the community. The
influenza activity may reach the highest level around the Lunar New Year. Taiwan CDC continues to closely monitor the development of the influenza epidemic.
The enterovirus 71 infection epidemic has been on the rise. The ER consultation rate for hand-foot-and-mouth disease has remained high, and the threat of
enterovirus 71 still persists as mild cases of enterovirus 71 and cases of enterovirus infection with severe complications have still been detected.
Comment