Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region press release: WHO vigilant on new Middle East Respiratory Syndrome developments

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region press release: WHO vigilant on new Middle East Respiratory Syndrome developments

    received via FT email:

    Subject: WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region press release: WHO vigilant on new Middle East Respiratory Syndrome developments
    Date: Apr 23, 2014 1:18 PM
    Please receive the press release below from WHO's Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office. The Arabic version can be found below as well.
    With best regards,
    WHO media team

    WHO vigilant on new Middle East Respiratory Syndrome developments
    Cairo, 23 April, 2014 – The World Health Organization (WHO) is concerned about the rising number of cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in recent weeks, especially in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and in particular that two significant outbreaks occurred in health facilities.

    “Approximately 75 percent of the recently reported cases are secondary cases, meaning that they are considered to have acquired the infection from another case through human-to-human transmission,” Regional Director of WHO for Eastern Mediterranean Dr. Ala Alwan said. “The majority of these secondary cases have been infected within the healthcare setting and are mainly healthcare workers, although several patients are also considered to have been infected with MERS-CoV while in hospital for other reasons.”

    Although the majority of the cases had either no or only minor symptoms, and most do not continue to spread the virus, WHO acknowledges that some critical information gaps remain to better understand the transmission of the virus as well as the route of infection. WHO is unaware at this point in time of the specific types of exposure in the health care facilities that have resulted in transmission of these infections, but this remains a concern.

    Therefore, WHO has offered its assistance to mobilize international expertise to Saudi Arabia and UAE to investigate the current outbreaks in order to determine the transmission chain of this recent cluster and whether there is any evolving risk that may be associated with the current transmissibility pattern of the virus.

    Since the emergence of MERS in April 2012, a total of 253 laboratory-confirmed cases of human infections with MERS have been reported to WHO, including 93 deaths. These cases have been reported in the Middle East (including Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and UAE); in Europe ( France, Germany, Greece, Italy and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland); in North Africa (Tunisia); and in Asia (Malaysia and the Philippines). The source and mode of infection for the virus remain undetermined.

    Several recent cases of people becoming infected in either Saudi Arabia or UAE and traveling to a third country have also been reported. Greece, Jordan, Malaysia, and Philippines each reported one such case. So far no further spread of the virus in those countries has been detected. Imported cases already occurred in the past that resulted in limited further human-to-human transmission in France and United Kingdom.

    WHO urges all Member States to remain vigilant and enhance surveillance to detect any early sign that the virus has changed and has attained the possibilities of causing sustained person-to-person transmission. WHO expects that it is only through an enhanced coordinated effort the mystery and the risk to global health associated with the emergence of this virus can be unraveled.

    Media contacts:
    WHO Regional Office in Cairo -- Bahaaeldin Elkoussy: (mobile) +201006019316
    WHO Geneva -- Tarik Jasarevic (mobile) +41.79.367.6214


    منظمة الصحة العالمية تراقب التطورات الجديدة بشأن متلازمة الشرق الأوسط التنفسية
    القاهرة، 23 أبريل 2014 – يساور القلق منظمة الصحة العالمية من تزايد عدد حالات فيروس كورونا المسبب لمتلازمة الشرق الأوسط التنفسية في الأسابيع الأخيرة، لا سيما في المملكة العربية السعودية والإمارات العربية المتحدة، وبصفة خاصة إزاء حالتي الانتشار المهمتين اللتين وقعتا في منشآت للرعاية الصحية.
    وقد صرح المدير الإقليمي لمنظمة الصحة العالمية في منطقة شرق المتوسط ​​الدكتور علاء علوان بأن "قرابة 75 في المائة من الحالات المبلغ عنها مؤخرا هي حالات ثانوية، مما يعني أن العدوى انتقلت إليها من حالة أخرى عبر انتقال الفيروس من إنسان إلى إنسان". وأضاف الدكتور علوان قائلا إن "غالبية هذه الحالات الثانوية أصيبت بالعدوى داخل منشآت رعاية صحية وأصابت بشكل رئيسي عاملين في هذا المجال، وذلك رغم أن عدداً من المرضى أصيبوا هم أيضاً بالعدوى أثناء تواجدهم في مستشفى لأسباب أخرى".
    ورغم أن غالبية الحالات لم تظهر عليها أعراض أو ظهرت عليها أعراض محدودة، وأغلبها غير مستمر في نشر الفيروس، تقر منظمة الصحة العالمية بأن بعض الثغرات في المعلومات الهامة تظل قائمة وتحول دون التوصل إلى فهم أفضل لانتقال الفيروس ومسار العدوى أيضاً. والمنظمة ليست على علم في الوقت الحالي بالأشكال المحددة للتعرض في مرافق الرعاية الصحية التي أفضت إلى انتقال العدوى، ولكن ذلك يبقى مبعثاً للقلق.
    لذلك عرضت المنظمة تقديم مساعدتها في حشد الخبرة الدولية للمملكة العربية السعودية والإمارات العربية المتحدة من أجل التحقيق في حالات التفشي الحالية بغية تحديد سلسلة انتقال هذه المجموعة الجديدة وفي ما إذا كان هناك أي خطر متزايد قد يكون مرتبطا بالنمط الحالي لانتقال الفيروس.
    ومنذ ظهور متلازمة الشرق الأوسط التنفسية في نيسان/أبريل 2012، تم إبلاغ منظمة الصحة العالمية عن إجمالي 253 حالة عدوى بشرية بهذه المتلازمة مؤكدة مختبرياً، بما في ذلك 93 حالة وفاة. وتم الإبلاغ عن هذه الحالات في الشرق الأوسط (بما في ذلك الأردن والكويت وعمان وقطر والمملكة العربية السعودية والإمارات العربية المتحدة)؛ وفي أوروبا (فرنسا وألمانيا واليونان وإيطاليا والمملكة المتحدة)؛ وفي شمال أفريقيا (تونس)؛ وفي آسيا (ماليزيا والفلبين). ويظل مصدر الفيروس وطريقة العدوى به غير معروفين.
    وقد تم أيضا الإبلاغ مؤخراً عن عدة حالات لأشخاص أصيبوا بالعدوى سواء في المملكة العربية السعودية او الإمارات العربية المتحدة وسافروا إلى بلدان ثالثة. وقد أبلغت كل من اليونان والأردن وماليزيا والفلبين عن حالة واحدة من هذه الحالات.وحتى الآن لم يتم رصد المزيد من الانتشار للفيروس في تلك البلدان. وقد حدثت من قبل حالات وافدة أدت إلى المزيد من الانتقال المحدود للعدوى من إنسان إلى إنسان في فرنسا والمملكة المتحدة.
    إن منظمة الصحة العالمية تحث جميع الدول الأعضاء على أن تبقى يقظة وأن تعزز المراقبة لكشف أي مؤشر مبكر على أن الفيروس قد تغير وبلغ إمكانيات التسبب في انتقال العدوى المتواصلة من شخص إلى شخص. وترى المنظمة أنه من خلال الجهود المنسقة والمعززة وحدها يتسنى كشف الغموض والخطر الماثل على الصحة العالمية المرتبطين بظهور هذا الفيروس.

  • #2
    Re: WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region press release: WHO vigilant on new Middle East Respiratory Syndrome developments

    Finally the public version of the statement. But too little to late, dear @WHO.

    [Source: World Health Organization, Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterreanean Region, full page: (LINK). Edited.]


    WHO vigilant on new Middle East respiratory syndrome developments



    Cairo, 23 April, 2014 ? The World Health Organization (WHO) is concerned about the rising number of cases of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in recent weeks, especially in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, and in particular that two significant outbreaks occurred in health facilities.

    ?Approximately 75% of the recently reported cases are secondary cases, meaning that they are considered to have acquired the infection from another case through human-to-human transmission,? Dr Ala Alwan, WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean said. ?The majority of these secondary cases have been infected within the healthcare setting and are mainly healthcare workers, although several patients are also considered to have been infected with MERS-CoV while in hospital for other reasons.?

    Although the majority of the cases had either no or only minor symptoms, and most do not continue to spread the virus, WHO acknowledges that some critical information gaps remain to better understand the transmission of the virus as well as the route of infection. WHO is unaware at this point in time of the specific types of exposure in the health care facilities that have resulted in transmission of these infections, but this remains a concern.

    Therefore, WHO has offered its assistance to mobilize international expertise to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates to investigate the current outbreaks in order to determine the transmission chain of this recent cluster and whether there is any evolving risk that may be associated with the current transmissibility pattern of the virus.

    Since the emergence of MERS in April 2012, a total of 253 laboratory-confirmed cases of human infections with MERS have been reported to WHO, including 93 deaths. These cases have been reported in the Middle East (including Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates); in Europe ( France, Germany, Greece, Italy and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland); in North Africa (Tunisia); and in Asia (Malaysia and the Philippines). The source and mode of infection for the virus remain undetermined.

    Several recent cases of people becoming infected in either Saudi Arabia or United Arab Emirates and travelling to a third country have also been reported. Greece, Jordan, Malaysia, and Philippines each reported one such case. So far no further spread of the virus in those countries has been detected. Imported cases already occurred in the past that resulted in limited further human-to-human transmission in France and United Kingdom.

    WHO urges all Member States to remain vigilant and enhance surveillance to detect any early sign that the virus has changed and has attained the possibilities of causing sustained person-to-person transmission. WHO expects that it is only through an enhanced coordinated effort the mystery and the risk to global health associated with the emergence of this virus can be unraveled.

    Media contacts: WHO Regional Office in Cairo -- Bahaaeldin Elkoussy: (mobile) +201006019316, WHO Geneva -- Tarik Jasarevic (mobile) +41.79.367.6214


    -
    -------

    Comment

    Working...
    X