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BHUTAN: Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome, First Report (OIE WAHIS)

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  • BHUTAN: Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome, First Report (OIE WAHIS)

    Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome, Bhutan

    Information received on 28/08/2008 from Mr Tenzin Dhendup, Director, Ministry of Agriculture, Department of Livestock, THIMPHU, Bhutan

    ? Summary
    Report type Immediate notification
    Start date 06/08/2008
    Date of first confirmation of the event 25/08/2008
    Report date 28/08/2008
    Date submitted to OIE 28/08/2008
    Reason for notification First occurrence of a listed disease
    Causal agent Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
    Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic)
    This event pertains to the whole country

    ? New outbreaks
    * Outbreak 1 - (BH01) Wangchutaba, Bapisa, Thimphu, THIMPHU
    Date of start of the outbreak 06/08/2008
    Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
    Epidemiological unit Farm
    Affected animals: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed - Slaughtered
    * Swine - 236 - 15 - 5 - 0 - 0

    Affected population: A government pig breeding farm situated at the outskirts of Thimphu city.

    Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1

    Outbreak statistics: Species - Apparent morbidity rate - Apparent mortality rate - Apparent case fatality rate - Proportion susceptible animals lost*
    * Swine - 6.36% - 2.12% - 33.33% - 2.12%
    * Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

    ? Epidemiology
    Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection Unknown or inconclusive

    ? Epidemiological comments
    Since the farm is a government nucleus breeding farm there is a system to replenish the stock from other countries.

    ? Control measures
    Measures applied Quarantine
    Movement control inside the country
    Screening
    No vaccination
    Treatment of affected animals (symptomatic treatment)

    Measures to be applied No other measures

    ? Diagnostic test results
    Laboratory name and type National Centre for Animal Health (National laboratory)
    Tests and results: Species - Test - Test date - Result
    * Swine - antibody detection ELISA - 25/08/2008 - Positive

    ? Future Reporting
    The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

    ? Map of outbreak locations
    Location of current outbreaks
    -

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    Attached Files
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