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Circ J . Multiple Cardiovascular Diseases or Risk Factors Increase the Severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Circ J


. 2021 Sep 22.
doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-21-0684. Online ahead of print.
Multiple Cardiovascular Diseases or Risk Factors Increase the Severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019


Tomoyuki Yamada[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Taku Ogawa[SUP] 1 3 [/SUP], Kenta Minami[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Yusuke Kusaka[SUP] 1 4 [/SUP], Masaaki Hoshiga[SUP] 5 [/SUP], Akira Ukimura[SUP] 1 5 [/SUP], Takahide Sano[SUP] 6 [/SUP], Takeshi Kitai[SUP] 7 [/SUP], Taishi Yonetsu[SUP] 8 [/SUP], Sho Torii[SUP] 9 [/SUP], Shun Kohsaka[SUP] 10 [/SUP], Shunsuke Kuroda[SUP] 11 [/SUP], Koichi Node[SUP] 12 [/SUP], Yuya Matsue[SUP] 13 14 [/SUP], Shingo Matsumoto[SUP] 15 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to determine whether disease severity varied according to whether coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients had multiple or single cardiovascular diseases and risk factors (CVDRFs).Methods and Results:COVID-19 patients with single (n=281) or multiple (n=412) CVDRFs were included retrospectively. Multivariable logistic regression showed no significant difference in the risk of in-hospital death between groups, but patients with multiple CVDRFs had a significantly higher risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome (odds ratio: 1.75, 95% confidence interval: 1.09-2.81).
Conclusions: COVID-19 patients with multiple CVDRFs have a higher risk of complications than those with a single CDVRF.

Keywords: Cardiovascular disease; Cardiovascular risk factors; Coronavirus disease.
 
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