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Highly pathogenic avian influenza H7, Italy (OIE, August 16 2013): 1 New Poultry Outbreak

Giuseppe

Emeritus
[Source: OIE, full page: (LINK). Edited.]


Highly pathogenic avian influenza H7,Italy


Information received on 15/08/2013 from Prof. Dr Romano Marabelli, Chief Veterinary Officer, Department for Veterinary Public Health, Food Safety and Collegial Bodies for Health Protection, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy
  • Summary
    • Report type Immediate notification
    • Date of start of the event 10/08/2013
    • Date of pre-confirmation of the event 14/08/2013
    • Report date 15/08/2013
    • Date submitted to OIE 15/08/2013
    • Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
    • Date of previous occurrence 02/2006
    • Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
    • Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
    • Serotype H7
    • Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic)
    • This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
  • New outbreaks
    • Summary of outbreaks
      • Total outbreaks: 1
        • Outbreak Location - EMILIA-ROMAGNA ( Ostellato, FERRARA )
          • Total animals affected: Species - Susceptible - Cases - Deaths - Destroyed ? Slaughtered
            • Birds - 128000 - 105000 - 4000 - 0 - 0
      • Outbreak statistics: Species - Apparent morbidity rate - Apparent mortality rate ? Apparent case fatality rate - Proportion susceptible animals lost*
        • Birds - 82.03% - 3.13% - 3.81% - 3.13%
        • * Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter;
  • Epidemiology
    • Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
      • Unknown or inconclusive
  • Epidemiological comments
    • Timely notification from the farmer of suspect clinical signs allowed the detection of the disease affecting a commercial farm of layer hens.
    • A protection zone of 3 km and a surveillance zone of 10 km have been established around the farm, which is under restriction.
    • Tracing is underway and depopulation has commenced.
    • Further diagnostic examination, also to determine the N type, and the epidemiological investigation are on-going.
  • Control measures
    • Measures applied
      • Quarantine
      • Movement control inside the country
      • Vaccination prohibited
      • No treatment of affected animals
    • Measures to be applied
      • Stamping out
      • Screening
      • Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
  • Diagnostic test results
    • Laboratory name and type - Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute (IZSVe), PADOVA ( National laboratory )
      • Tests and results: Species - Test - Test date - Result
        • Birds - polymerase chain reaction (PCR) - 14/08/2013 - Positive
  • Future Reporting
    • The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
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