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In vitro anti-viral effect of β-santalol against influenza viral replication

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Phytomedicine. 2011 Dec 20. [Epub ahead of print]
In vitro anti-viral effect of β-santalol against influenza viral replication.
Paulpandi M, Kannan S, Thangam R, Kaveri K, Gunasekaran P, Rejeeth C.
Source

Proteomics and Molecular Cell Physiology Lab, Department of Zoology, School of Life Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641 046, TN, India.
Abstract

The anti-influenza A/HK (H3N2) virus activity of β-santalol was evaluated in MDCK cells and investigated the effect of β-santalol on synthesis of viral mRNAs. β-Santalol was investigated for its antiviral activity against influenza A/HK (H3N2) virus using a cytopathic effect (CPE) reduction method. β-Santalol exhibited anti-influenza A/HK (H3N2) virus activity of 86% with no cytotoxicity at the concentration of 100μg/ml reducing the formation of a visible CPE. Oseltamivir also showed moderate antiviral activity of about 83% against influenza A/HK (H3N2) virus at the concentration of 100μg/ml. Furthermore, the mechanism of anti-influenza virus action in the inhibition of viral mRNA synthesis was analyzed by Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR), and the data indicated an inhibitory effect in late viral RNA synthesis compared with oseltamivir in the presence of 100μg/ml of β-santalol. β-Santalol should be further studied for therapeutic and prophylactic potential especially for influenza epidemics and pandemics.

Copyright ? 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

PMID:
22192867
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22192867
 
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