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Measles outbreaks threaten progress in child mortality in west and central Africa

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://www.unicef.org/media/media_53399.html

Measles outbreaks threaten progress in child mortality in west and central Africa

Insufficient immunization put children at risk
Brazzaville/Dakar, 22 April 2010 ? Sixteen countries of West and Central Africa are in the throes of a measles outbreak, with 22,364 cases and 185 deaths, in the year to 28 March.

A shortfall in funding for follow-up measles campaigns of around $59 million worldwide and $16* million for Africa only puts children at risk if efforts are not sustained through an appropriate response from donors and governments. Vaccination efforts, both through campaigns and routine immunization, must be sustained and efficiently implemented.

Efforts by African governments with support of partners such as the Measles Initiative ? led by the American Red Cross, the United Nations Foundation, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, UNICEF and the World Health Organization? have resulted in a reduction of 92% of cases during 2000-2008 in the Africa region.

However, in West and Central Africa, most of the countries have immunized only about 80 percent or less of their populations through routine immunization, when the recommendation is to reach 95%. "Such a figure means they can expect to have large, sustained outbreaks every three to four years" said WHO Regional Director for Africa, Dr Luis Gomes Sambo...
 
Re: Measles outbreaks threaten progress in child mortality in west and central Africa

Source: http://www.africasia.com/services/news/newsitem.php?area=africa&item=100422133344.hg5st0nc.php

22/04/2010 13:33 DAKAR, April 22 (AFP)
Measles spreading in Africa, funds needed: UN agencies

Almost 200 children have died of measles in 16 African countries in three months, the UN World Health Organisation and UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) said Thursday, asking for funds for vaccinations.

"Sixteen countries of west and central Africa are in the throes of a measles outbreak, with 22,364 cases and 185 deaths, in the year to March 28," the two agencies said in a statement.

The worst outbreaks have occurred in Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Nigeria, Liberia, Burkina Faso and Cameroon.

Mauritania, Ivory Coast, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Sierra Leone, Benin, the Central African Republic, Senegal and Togo are also affected.

The UN agencies pointed out that in west and central Africa, most countries had vaccinated only 80 percent of their inhabitants, when the WHO recommendation was to reach a vaccination rate of 95 percent...
 
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