CHILDREN of mothers who catch flu while pregnant are four times more likely to suffer from bipolar disorder in later life, a study suggests.
Mothers-to-be were advised not to be alarmed, but experts said if the findings were confirmed, vaccination policy might have to be changed. All pregnant women are urged by the Department of Health to get a winter flu jab.
Scientists in South Africa and the US looked at data from people born in the American Kaiser Permanente health system between 1959 and 1966, matching their mother's health records with a psychiatric assessment later in life.
Of the 92 bipolar sufferers eight had been exposed to flu in the womb, compared with 19 of 722 otherwise similar people without the disease.
"Offspring exposed to maternal influenza infection at any time during pregnancy were nearly four times more likely to develop bipolar disorder than those who were not exposed," the researchers concluded in the journal JAMA psychiatry.
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Mothers-to-be were advised not to be alarmed, but experts said if the findings were confirmed, vaccination policy might have to be changed. All pregnant women are urged by the Department of Health to get a winter flu jab.
Scientists in South Africa and the US looked at data from people born in the American Kaiser Permanente health system between 1959 and 1966, matching their mother's health records with a psychiatric assessment later in life.
Of the 92 bipolar sufferers eight had been exposed to flu in the womb, compared with 19 of 722 otherwise similar people without the disease.
"Offspring exposed to maternal influenza infection at any time during pregnancy were nearly four times more likely to develop bipolar disorder than those who were not exposed," the researchers concluded in the journal JAMA psychiatry.
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