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Aust N Z J Public Health . Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Aust N Z J Public Health


. 2021 Dec 23.
doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.13195. Online ahead of print.
Australians underestimate social compliance with coronavirus restrictions: findings from a national survey


Zoe Leviston[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Samantha K Stanley[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Iain Walker[SUP] 1 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Objective: We assessed differences between Australians' perceptions of their own compliance with coronavirus restrictions and their perceptions of community compliance.
Methods: We surveyed a national quota sample of 1,691 Australians in August and September 2020. Participants reported their level of compliance with coronavirus restrictions and estimated compliance from others in their state/territory.
Results: Overwhelmingly, most people reported complying with restrictions. They believed their fellow community members were much less compliant. Age and other demographics were only weakly associated with self-reported compliance and perceptions of others' compliance.
Conclusions: The results are consistent with prevalent cognitive biases, including the tendency to believe one is better-than-average, and to more easily recall instances of deviances from social norms. Implications for public health: We recommend public health messaging avoids amplifying instances of social transgressions of coronavirus restrictions. Instead, the widespread nature of social compliance with restrictions across the country should be emphasised.

Keywords: COVID-19; better-than-average effect; coronavirus; uniqueness bias.
 
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