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Comparison of pandemic and seasonal influenza A infections in pediatric patients: were they different?

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Influenza Other Respi Viruses. 2011 May 12. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00258.x. [Epub ahead of print]
Comparison of pandemic and seasonal influenza A infections in pediatric patients: were they different?
Song X, Debiasi RL, Campos JM, Fagbuyi DB, Jacobs BR, Singh N.
Source

Children's National Medical Center, The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Abstract

Please cite this paper as: Song et al. (2011) Comparison of pandemic and seasonal influenza A infections in pediatric patients: were they different?. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses DOI: 10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00258.x. This retrospective cohort study revealed that the presence of pandemic H1N1 influenza resulted in a 77.7% increase of patient visits in the emergency department for influenza like illnesses and a 67.2% increase of hospital days in our hospital by comparing to a regular influenza season (2008-2009 season). However, median length of hospital stay was no different in either period (pandemic: 3 days versus seasonal: 4 days, P = 0.06). Except for the patients hospitalized for pandemic H1N1 influenza (n = 111) were older (median age: 4.7 years versus 1.6 years, P = 0.04) and tended to have pre-existing asthma (21.6% versus 9.0%, P = 0.07) than those hospitalized for seasonal influenza A infections (n = 44), this study found no significant difference between the two comparison groups with regards of other clinical and epidemiological features.

? 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

PMID:
21668668
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21668668
 
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