tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
SAGE Open Med. 2018 Dec 10;6:2050312118818293. doi: 10.1177/2050312118818293. eCollection 2018.
[h=1]Detection of neuraminidase inhibitor-resistant influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 viruses obtained from influenza surveillance in Indonesia.[/h] Pawestri HA[SUP]1[/SUP], Nugraha AA[SUP]1[/SUP], Hariastuti NI[SUP]1[/SUP], Setiawaty V[SUP]1[/SUP].
[h=3]Author information[/h]
[h=3]Abstract[/h] [h=4]Background:[/h] Influenza antiviral resistance has been shown to occur in many countries and is commonly found in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and A(H3N2). In this study, we monitored and investigated the neuraminidase inhibitor resistance of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses through the influenza surveillance system in Indonesia.
[h=4]Methods:[/h] A total of 4752 clinical specimens were collected from patients with influenza-like illness and severe acute respiratory infection during the year 2016. An allelic discrimination assay was conducted by a single base substitution or a single-nucleotide polymorphism that is specific to the H275 wild-type and Y275 mutant. Sequencing was performed to confirm the H275Y mutations, and we analysed the phylogenetic relationship.
[h=4]Results:[/h] The first occurrence of oseltamivir-resistant influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was observed in the samples from the influenza-like illness surveillance. Two H275Y oseltamivir-resistant viruses (0.74%) out of 272 influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 positives were found. Both of them were collected from untreated patients.
[h=4]Conclusion:[/h] The number of oseltamivir-resistant influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses in Indonesia is very low. However, it is necessary to continue with active surveillance for oseltamivir resistance in severe and mild cases.
[h=4]KEYWORDS:[/h] Neuraminidase inhibitor resistant; influenza A(H1N1)pdm09; surveillance
PMID: 30574303 PMCID: PMC6295675 DOI: 10.1177/2050312118818293
Free PMC Article
[h=1]Detection of neuraminidase inhibitor-resistant influenza A (H1N1)pdm09 viruses obtained from influenza surveillance in Indonesia.[/h] Pawestri HA[SUP]1[/SUP], Nugraha AA[SUP]1[/SUP], Hariastuti NI[SUP]1[/SUP], Setiawaty V[SUP]1[/SUP].
[h=3]Author information[/h]
[h=3]Abstract[/h] [h=4]Background:[/h] Influenza antiviral resistance has been shown to occur in many countries and is commonly found in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and A(H3N2). In this study, we monitored and investigated the neuraminidase inhibitor resistance of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses through the influenza surveillance system in Indonesia.
[h=4]Methods:[/h] A total of 4752 clinical specimens were collected from patients with influenza-like illness and severe acute respiratory infection during the year 2016. An allelic discrimination assay was conducted by a single base substitution or a single-nucleotide polymorphism that is specific to the H275 wild-type and Y275 mutant. Sequencing was performed to confirm the H275Y mutations, and we analysed the phylogenetic relationship.
[h=4]Results:[/h] The first occurrence of oseltamivir-resistant influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 was observed in the samples from the influenza-like illness surveillance. Two H275Y oseltamivir-resistant viruses (0.74%) out of 272 influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 positives were found. Both of them were collected from untreated patients.
[h=4]Conclusion:[/h] The number of oseltamivir-resistant influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses in Indonesia is very low. However, it is necessary to continue with active surveillance for oseltamivir resistance in severe and mild cases.
[h=4]KEYWORDS:[/h] Neuraminidase inhibitor resistant; influenza A(H1N1)pdm09; surveillance
PMID: 30574303 PMCID: PMC6295675 DOI: 10.1177/2050312118818293
Free PMC Article