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Emerg Microbes Infect . Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus outbreak among Cape cormorants ( Phalacrocorax capensis) in Namibia, 2022

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Emerg Microbes Infect


. 2023 Jan 12;2167610.
doi: 10.1080/22221751.2023.2167610. Online ahead of print.
Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus outbreak among Cape cormorants ( Phalacrocorax capensis) in Namibia, 2022


Umberto Molini[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], John Yabe[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Irene K Meki[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Hatem Ouled Ahmed Ben Ali[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Tirumala B K Settypalli[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Sneha Datta[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Lauren Michelle Coetzee[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Ellini Hamunyela[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Siegfried Khaiseb[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Giovanni Cattoli[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Charles E Lamien[SUP] 1 [/SUP], William G Dundon[SUP] 3 [/SUP]



Affiliations
Free article

Abstract

In January 2022, significant mortality was observed among Cape cormorants (Phalacrocorax capensis) on the west coast of Namibia. Samples collected were shown to be positive for H5N1 avian influenza by multiplex RT-qPCR. Full genome analysis and phylogenetic analysis identified the viruses as belonging to clade 2.3.4.4b and that it clustered with similar viruses identified in Lesotho and Botswana in 2021. This is the first genomic characterization of H5N1 viruses in Namibia and has important implications for poultry disease management and wildlife conservation in the region.
 
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