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Euro Surveill. Epidemiology, surveillance and control of infectious diseases in the European overseas countries and territories, 2011

Giuseppe

Emeritus
[Source: Eurosurveillance, full text: (LINK). Abstract, edited.]


Eurosurveillance, Volume 16, Issue 29, 21 July 2011
Euroroundups
Epidemiology, surveillance and control of infectious diseases in the European overseas countries and territories, 2011



J Jones<SUP>1</SUP>, M Gastellu-Etchegorry<SUP>2</SUP>, F K Stenz<SUP>3</SUP>, C Baudon<SUP>1</SUP>, S J Bloem<SUP>4</SUP>, M Bondonneau<SUP>5</SUP>, S Cohuet<SUP>1</SUP>, R Diggle<SUP>6</SUP>, R W Ewing<SUP>7</SUP>, I Gerstenbluth<SUP>8</SUP>, J P Grangeon<SUP>9</SUP>, K Kumar Alla<SUP>10</SUP>, G Lajoinie<SUP>11</SUP>, M Tromp<SUP>12</SUP>, T Tumahai<SUP>13</SUP>, J F Yvon<SUP>14</SUP>, C M Swaan<SUP>15</SUP>, C M Gossner ()<SUP>16</SUP>
  1. Health Protection Agency (HPA), London, United Kingdom
  2. French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (Institut de Veille Sanitaire, InVS), Saint Maurice, France
  3. National Board of Health, Nuuk, Greenland
  4. Public health and social service department, Jamestown, St Helena
  5. Caisse de pr?voyance sociale, Saint-Pierre, Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  6. Falkland Islands health service, Stanley, Falkland Islands
  7. Ministry of health, Grand Turk, Turks and Caicos Islands
  8. Ministry of Health, Willemstad, Cura?ao
  9. Direction des affaires sanitaires et sociales de la Nouvelle-Cal?donie, Noum?a, New-Caledonia
  10. Ministry of health, environment, youth, sport and culture, George Town, Cayman Islands
  11. Direction des affaires sanitaires et sociales de Mayotte, Mamoudzou, Mayotte, France
  12. Department of public health, Oranjestad, Aruba
  13. Direction de la sant? de Polyn?sie Fran?aise, Papeete, French Polynesia
  14. Agence de sant? de Wallis et Futuna, Mata'Utu, Wallis and Futuna
  15. National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands
  16. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden
<HR>
Citation style for this article: Jones J, Gastellu-Etchegorry M, Stenz FK, Baudon C, Bloem SJ, Bondonneau M, Cohuet S, Diggle R, Ewing RW, Gerstenbluth I, Grangeon JP, Kumar Alla K, Lajoinie G, Tromp M, Tumahai T, Yvon JF, Swaan CM, Gossner CM. Epidemiology, surveillance and control of infectious diseases in the European overseas countries and territories, 2011 . Euro Surveill. 2011;16(29):pii=19923. Available online: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19923
Date of submission: 20 September 2011
<HR>The 25 European overseas countries and territories (OCTs) are closely associated with the European Union (EU) through the four related UE Member States: Denmark, France, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. In 2008 and 2009, these four EU Member States, in association with the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), reviewed the OCTs? needs, with the objectives of documenting their capacity to prevent and respond to infectious diseases outbreaks, and identifying deficiencies. This Euroroundup is based on the review?s main findings, and presents an overview of the OCTs? geography and epidemiology, briefly introduces the legal basis on which they are linked to the EU and describes the surveillance and infectious disease response systems. As a result of their diversity the OCTs have heterogeneous epidemiological profiles. A common factor, however, is that the main burden of disease is non-communicable. Nevertheless, OCTs remain vulnerable to infectious diseases outbreaks. Their capacity for surveillance, early detection and response to such outbreaks is generally limited, with laboratory capacity issues and lack of human resources. Avenues for capacity strengthening should be explored by the OCTs and the related EU Member States, in collaboration with ECDC and regional public health networks where these exist.
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