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Indiana - Avian influenza in wild birds 2024-2026

Pathfinder

Editor, Senior Moderator
Detections of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Wild Birds

Last Modified: September 10, 2024
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State County Collection Date Date Detected HPAI Strain Bird Species WOAH Classification Sampling Method

Indiana Posey 12/2/2023 9/4/2024 EA H5N1 Mallard Wild bird Hunter harvest
Indiana Posey 12/2/2023 9/4/2024 EA H5N1 Mallard Wild bird Hunter harvest
Indiana Bloomington 9/12/2022 8/20/2024 EA H5N1 Bald eagle Wild bird Morbidity/Mortality
Indiana Wabash 3/12/2024 3/27/2024 EA H5N1 Canada goose Wild bird Morbidity/Mortality
Indiana Vanderburgh 2/14/2024 3/4/2024 EA H5N1 Canada goose Wild bird Morbidity/Mortality

...

https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestoc...an/avian-influenza/hpai-detections/wild-birds
 
Source: https://www.14news.com/2025/01/22/bird-flu-cases-reported-multiple-indiana-counties/

Bird Flu cases reported in multiple Indiana counties
By Emalee Jones
Published: Jan. 22, 2025 at 1:19 PM EST|Updated: 18 minutes ago

INDIANA (WFIE) - The Indiana Department of Natural Resources has confirmed the cause of death of waterfowl in Gibson County was due to Bird Flu.

Officials say they suspect the highly pathogenic avian influenza may be the cause of more bird deaths in Allen, Benton, Hamilton, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Pike, Porter, Starke, Tippecanoe and Vermillion counties.

They say the most waterfowl species affected are snow geese and Canadian geese, but DNR reports deaths in swans, mallards and other birds.

For hunters, authorities recommend they wear protective clothing such as face masks and gloves to process birds, and the meat harvested should be cooked to 165 degrees Fahrenheit before eating.​..
 
DNR: Goose at Evansville's state hospital grounds died of bird flu

​ February 6, 2025 at 2:00 PM EST​

EVANSVILLE – A Canada goose found dead at Evansville’s State Hospital grounds last week died of bird flu, the Indiana Department of Natural Resources confirmed Thursday.

Marty Benson, an assistant director with DNR, told the Courier & Press the bird was killed by “highly pathogenic avian influenza,” or HPAI. The news came about a week after an Evansville resident shared a video on social media of dead geese lying in the water at the popular outdoor recreation site.

Variations of bird flu have been rocketing through wild bird populations in recent months. According to the Department of Agriculture, HPAI also turned up in dairy cows in Nevada earlier this week.

https://www.yahoo.com/news/dnr-goose-evansvilles-state-hospital-190012604.html
 
Seasonal Influenzal cases continue to rise in the Tri-State

​Feb 5, 2025​

HENDERSON, Ky. (WEHT) — Flu cases continue to rise in the Tri-State. Last week, Indiana saw “medium” flu activity. This week it’s seeing “high” activity.

Flu activity this season has been the highest since the 2022-2023 season.

The state has seen a spike in flu, RSV and strep, while COVID has been stable.

The increases have caused several school districts in the Tri-State to temporarily shut down in an attempt to slow down the spread.

Doctors recommend taking the normal precautions like washing hands and covering your mouth. It’s also not too late to get a flu shot as the season lasts through May.

https://www.tristatehomepage.com/news/local-news/flu-cases-continue-to-rise-in-the-tri-state/
 
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Whihala Beach

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Whihala Beach Duck Incident

On Wednesday, February 5, 2025, the Whiting Park Department discovered over forty (40) deceased ducks along the shoreline of Whihala Beach. In light of all of the issues in the country regarding the bird flu breakout, the Superintendent immediately contacted the Indiana Department of Natural Resources (IDNR). It is to be believed that the recent north winds and ice thaw contributed to the carcasses washing up on the beach. The Park Department was advised to set aside two (2) of the ducks for the IDNR research. Staff were also instructed in methods to properly and safely remove the remaining duck bodies. With the carcasses encased with ice or frozen on the ground, some of the birds still remain on the beach. The Park Department is checking the beach daily to remove what they can. We advise the public to avoid walking near the shoreline, to take caution when walking on the beach and to always leash their pets.

The IDNR picked up the carcasses from the Park Department on Thursday, February 6, 2025. Further information may be available once the City hears back from IDNR.​

https://www.whitingindiana.com/news_detail_T2_R69.php
 

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Detections of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Wild Birds

Last Modified: February 11, 2025
...
State County Collection Date Date Detected HPAI Strain Bird Species WOAH Classification Sampling Method
IndianaStarke1/4/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/4/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/4/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5N1MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5N1MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/3/20252/6/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke1/2/20252/3/2025EA H5N1MallardWild birdHunter harvest
...

https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestoc...an/avian-influenza/hpai-detections/wild-birds
 
Indiana declares bird flu the biggest animal health emergency in history

Feb 18, 2025 Updated 10 hrs ago
Richard Essex

LOUISVILLE, Ky. (WDRB) -- The state of Indiana is calling this season’s bird flu outbreak the biggest animal health emergency in its history.

The virus, primarily spread by migratory birds, is making its way through both Indiana and Kentucky, raising concerns for wildlife and the poultry industry.

Many of the sandhill cranes, geese, and ducks seen migrating north are potentially carrying the bird flu virus. Dr. Christine Casey, the wildlife veterinarian with the Kentucky Departmentof Fish and Wildlife, explains the role wild birds play in the spread of the virus. ...

Indiana has confirmed bird flu infections on 12 farms, with devastating consequences. Denise Derrer Spears, public information director for the Indiana State Board of Animal Health, detailed the scale of losses.

"Since the first of this year, we’ve lost a little over 6.5 million birds," Spears said. ...

https://www.wdrb.com/news/indiana-d...cle_dc062106-ee61-11ef-bee8-3302c09eac6f.html

 
Source: https://wsbt.com/news/local/bird-fl...-dispose-carcasses-dnr-laporte-county-indiana

Bird flu claims over 100 sandhill cranes in LaPorte County, 1500 statewide
by Cicily Porter, WSBT 22 ReporterMon, February 24th 2025 at 4:40 PM
Updated Mon, February 24th 2025 at 8:41 PM​

LAPORTE COUNTY, Ind. (WSBT) — Bird flu has struck Fish Lake, as hundreds of birds, including a significant number of sandhill cranes, have dropped dead.

Now the community is working to dispose of the carcasses.​

The sandhill cranes are migrating north.

But unlike other years, they are being met with a new obstacle: bird flu.​

“The sandhill cranes this year are being affected by avian influenza. We've had several mortalities across the state of Indiana in multiple different counties,” said Eli Fleace, Indiana DNR Avian Health Specialist.

According to the DNR, nearly 1500 sandhill cranes have died in Indiana so far in Green County, Union County, Jasper County, La Porte County, and Starke County from Bird Flu...


 
Avian Influenza continues to affect wild birds across Indiana


Monday, March 3, 2025

4bd4726d1039173f9722178271b71648e9b01485.jpg

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The Indiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR) continues to detect highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in wild birds throughout Indiana and has currently detected the H5NI virus in 30 counties. HPAI is also suspected in an additional 32 counties based on reports involving the deaths of raptors, cranes, and waterfowl.

Counties where avian influenza has been detected in wild birds currently are Adams, Allen, Bartholomew, Benton, Boone, Clinton, Decatur, Gibson, Greene, Hamilton, Hancock, Hendricks, Henry, Huntington, Jackson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Marion, Newton, Pike, Porter, Randolph, Ripley, Shelby, Starke, Tippecanoe, Union, Vanderburgh, and Vermillion.

HPAI is a disease caused by an influenza virus that usually spreads among birds. It is common in wild birds, especially waterfowl, shorebirds, and raptors. Notably, more than 1,500 sandhill cranes have been affected by the virus since January, resulting in a large number of sandhill crane deaths in Greene, Jackson, Jasper, LaPorte, Newton, Starke, and Union counties.

If you find sick or dead wild birds, please report them at on.in.gov/sick wildlife.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the public health risk for HPAI is low. However, it is possible for humans to contract HPAI. People who have close contact with infected animals or their environments, such as poultry farm workers or wildlife rehabilitators, are at higher risk.

Members of the public should avoid contact with sick waterfowl and other sick wildlife whenever possible. However, if it is necessary to remove a carcass, safely dispose of it by wearing a mask and disposable gloves to double bag any carcasses and place them in a secure trash container. Wash hands immediately after with soap and warm water. Alternatively, a wildlife control operator can be hired to remove carcasses.

A list of wildlife control operators can be found here. DNR does not offer carcass removal services.

DNR continues to monitor avian influenza in affected species throughout the state.

For more information on HPAI, visit on.IN.gov/avian-flu

To view more DNR news releases, please see dnr.IN.gov.

https://events.in.gov/event/avian-i...utm_medium=widget&utm_source=State+of+Indiana
 
Editorial

NEJM Outbreaks Updates — H5N1 in Indiana

Authors: Eric J. Rubin, M.D., Ph.D., Lindsey R. Baden, M.D., Lindsay M. Weaver, M.D., and Stephen Morrissey, Ph.D.Author Info & Affiliations
Published April 23, 2025​

Stephen Morrissey: Welcome to the NEJM Outbreaks update. I’m Stephen Morrissey, executive managing editor of the Journal, and I’m talking with Eric Rubin, editor-in-chief and Lindsey Baden, deputy editor. Today we’re joined by Dr. Lindsay Weaver, the Indiana Commissioner of Public Health. Before taking that position in 2023, Lindsay was the Chief Medical Officer in the department.
...
Stephen Morrissey: And then turning to you, Lindsay, let’s start by talking about the state of the H5N1 outbreak in Indiana. Have you seen any human infections?

Lindsay Weaver: We have not seen any human infections in Indiana. We have had people with known exposures, both occupational backyard flocks, people finding sick birds and caring for them.

So we have monitored people with exposures, offered testing, even tested in some cases, but no known cases of humans in Indiana.

Stephen Morrissey: And then what’s the situation more broadly in the animal population? Are there infected cattle? Are you finding the virus in wild birds?

Lindsay Weaver: We are definitely finding it in wild birds.

We’ve only had 113 since 2022 that were laboratory confirmed. But we know of more wild birds than that. Just, you know, based on finding, unfortunately, these dead birds in people’s backyards and on farms, etc. Really, our Department of Natural Resources focuses on testing the wild birds in new areas where we haven’t seen birds infected with H5N1 before in the past.

So it is broader than that, that’s not a great number.
We do also know of poultry, so our poultry farms have been affected pretty extensively, and no cattle that we know of to date and no other mammals. Like I know other states have had cats, etc., we haven’t had any of those test positive at this point.​
...
I think that’s kind of been one of the frustrations from the general public, is that they find these dead birds on their front porch in some circumstances, and then they have an expectation that someone’s going to swoop in and take the bird and go get it tested. But there’s just really not the capacity to that.

So it is communicating, you know, what do they do, how do they report it? They, you know, still ask the people to report it, and then how do they manage those animals safely to protect themselves? So that’s been a big part of our conversation.
...

Full text:
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMe2503583
 
Detections of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Wild Birds

Last Modified: May 07, 2025
...
State County Collection Date Date Detected HPAI Strain Bird Species WOAH Classification Sampling Method
IndianaLake12/9/20245/2/2025EA/AM H5N1Snow gooseWild birdMorbidity/Mortality
IndianaStarke12/6/20243/20/2025EA H5N1MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke12/6/20243/20/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaStarke12/6/20243/20/2025EA H5MallardWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaJackson2/15/20252/25/2025EA H5Lesser scaupWild birdAgency harvest

...
https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestoc...an/avian-influenza/hpai-detections/wild-birds
 
Detections of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Wild Birds

Last Modified: October 14, 2025
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State County Collection Date Date Detected HPAI Strain Bird Species WOAH Classification Sampling Method
IndianaFranklin10/1/202510/10/2025EA H5Black vultureWild birdMorbidity/Mortality
IndianaFranklin10/1/202510/10/2025EA H5Black vultureWild birdMorbidity/Mortality
IndianaFranklin10/1/202510/10/2025EA H5Black vultureWild birdMorbidity/Mortality
IndianaJefferson9/24/202510/2/2025EA H5Black vultureWild birdMorbidity/Mortality

​...
https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestoc...an/avian-influenza/hpai-detections/wild-birds
 
Avian influenza detected in multiple Indiana counties

Friday, October 17, 2025

The Indiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR) has confirmed highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in a blue-winged teal in Greene County through surveillance conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services and DNR Division of Fish, Wildlife & Nature Preserves. HPAI has also been confirmed as the cause of death in black vultures in Jefferson County and is suspected as the cause of black vulture deaths in Franklin County.

Signs of HPAI in waterfowl and raptors include:
• Sudden death
• Neurological impairment (e.g., lack of coordination, swimming/walking in circles, tremors, twisted neck)
• Lack of energy and appetite
· Swelling of the head, neck, and eyes
• Nasal discharge, cough, sneezing, lack of coordination, and diarrhea.

If you find wild waterfowl or raptors that are dead for no obvious reason or showing any of the above signs, report it online at on.IN.gov/sickwildlife.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the public health risk for HPAI is low. However, it is possible for humans to contract HPAI. Avoid contact with sick waterfowl and other sick wildlife whenever possible. If a carcass must be removed, put on disposable gloves and a mask, double bag the carcass, and place it in the trash. If possible, use a tool such as a shovel to pick up the carcass instead of your hands. Wash hands with soap and warm water immediately afterward.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service recommends that waterfowl hunters process birds in a well-ventilated area or outdoors and wear protective clothing such as a face mask and gloves. Meat harvested from waterfowl should be cooked to an internal temperature of 165°F before consumption.

Reach out to the Indiana Department of Health (IDOH) if you develop any of the following symptoms after coming in contact with waterfowl: eye irritation or redness, fever, chills, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, shortness of breath, fatigue, muscle or body aches, headaches, diarrhea, nausea or vomiting, or rash. Call IDOH at 317-233-7125 during business hours. Outside of business hours, call 317-233-1325 and follow the prompts in the automated menu to speak to the epidemiologist on call.

Some domestic and agricultural animals are also known to be susceptible to HPAI, including poultry, cattle, and cats. If you have these animals at home, be sure to process and dispose of any harvested waterfowl away from your animals and practice good biosecurity measures.

For more information on HPAI, visit on.IN.gov/avian-flu.

For more information about poultry biosecurity measures, visit aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/avian/defend-the-flock.

If you see illness or unexplained death in your poultry, please report it to the Board of Animal Health at IN.gov/boah/species-information/avianbirds/small-flock-and-exhibition-poultry/sick-andor-dead-poultry-questionnaire.

...

https://events.in.gov/event/avian-i...utm_medium=widget&utm_source=State+of+Indiana
 
Detections of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Wild Birds

Last Modified: November 04, 2025
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State County Collection Date Date Detected HPAI Strain Bird Species WOAH Classification Sampling Method
IndianaNewton10/18/202510/29/2025EA H5Wood duckWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaPulaski10/18/202510/29/2025EA H5Northern pintailWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaPulaski10/18/202510/29/2025EA H5Green-winged tealWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaNewton10/18/202510/29/2025EA H5American wigeonWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaNewton10/18/202510/29/2025EA H5Green-winged tealWild birdHunter harvest
IndianaJohnson10/21/202510/27/2025EA H5Canada gooseWild birdMorbidity/Mortality
IndianaMarion10/21/202510/27/2025EA H5Canada gooseWild birdMorbidity/Mortality

...

https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestoc...an/avian-influenza/hpai-detections/wild-birds
 
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