tetano
Editor, Senior Moderator
Vaccine. 2012 Mar 1. [Epub ahead of print]
Influenza virus inactivated by artificial ribonucleases as a prospective killed virus vaccine.
Fedorova AA, Goncharova EP, Kovpak MP, Vlassov VV, Zenkova MA.
Source
Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Abstract
The inactivation of viral particles with agents causing minimal damage to the structure of surface epitopes is a well-established approach for the production of killed virus vaccines. Here, we describe new agents for the inactivation of influenza virus, artificial ribonucleases (aRNases), which are chemical compounds capable of cleaving RNA molecules. Several aRNases were identified, exhibiting significant virucidal activity against the influenza A virus and causing a minimal effect on the affinity of monoclonal antibodies for the inactivated virus. Using a murine model of the influenza virus infection, a high protective activity of the aRNase-inactivated virus as a vaccine was demonstrated. The results of the experiments demonstrate the efficacy of novel chemical agents in the preparation of vaccines against influenza and, perhaps, against other infections caused by RNA viruses.
Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
PMID:
22387219
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22387219
Influenza virus inactivated by artificial ribonucleases as a prospective killed virus vaccine.
Fedorova AA, Goncharova EP, Kovpak MP, Vlassov VV, Zenkova MA.
Source
Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Abstract
The inactivation of viral particles with agents causing minimal damage to the structure of surface epitopes is a well-established approach for the production of killed virus vaccines. Here, we describe new agents for the inactivation of influenza virus, artificial ribonucleases (aRNases), which are chemical compounds capable of cleaving RNA molecules. Several aRNases were identified, exhibiting significant virucidal activity against the influenza A virus and causing a minimal effect on the affinity of monoclonal antibodies for the inactivated virus. Using a murine model of the influenza virus infection, a high protective activity of the aRNase-inactivated virus as a vaccine was demonstrated. The results of the experiments demonstrate the efficacy of novel chemical agents in the preparation of vaccines against influenza and, perhaps, against other infections caused by RNA viruses.
Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
PMID:
22387219
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22387219