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PLoS One . Factors associated with mortality in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 admitted to a tertiary hospital in Lambayeque, Peru, during the

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
PLoS One


. 2023 May 11;18(5):e0285133.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285133. eCollection 2023. Factors associated with mortality in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 admitted to a tertiary hospital in Lambayeque, Peru, during the first wave of the pandemic

Edwin Aguirre-Milachay[SUP] 1 2 [/SUP], Darwin A León-Figueroa[SUP] 2 3 [/SUP], Marisella Chumán-Sánchez[SUP] 2 4 [/SUP], Luccio Romani[SUP] 2 3 [/SUP], Fernando M Runzer-Colmenares[SUP] 5 [/SUP]



Affiliations
Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread worldwide, becoming a long-term pandemic.
Objectives: To analyze the factors associated with mortality in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in a tertiary hospital in the Lambayeque region of Peru.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study of patients with a diagnosis of COVID-19, hospitalized in a hospital in northern Peru, was conducted from March to September 2020.
Results: Of the 297 patients studied, 69% were women, the mean age was 63.99 years (SD = ±15.33 years). Hypertension was the most frequent comorbidity (36.67%), followed by diabetes mellitus (24.67%) and obesity (8.33%). The probability of survival at 3 days of ICU stay was 65.3%, at 7 days 24.2%, and 0% on day 14. Risk factors associated with mortality in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 are age, male sex, tachypnea, low systolic blood pressure, low peripheral oxygen saturation, impaired renal function, elevated IL-6 and elevated D-dimer.
Conclusions: Mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 was 51.18 per 100 persons, Mortality was found to be associated with hypertension, type of infiltrating, and sepsis.


 
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