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PLoS One . RespiCoV: Simultaneous identification of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and 46 respiratory tract viruses a

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
PLoS One


. 2022 Mar 9;17(3):e0264855.
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0264855. eCollection 2022.
RespiCoV: Simultaneous identification of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and 46 respiratory tract viruses and bacteria by amplicon-based Oxford-Nanopore MinION sequencing


Annika Brinkmann[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Steven Uddin[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Sophie-Luisa Ulm[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Katharina Pape[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Sophie Förster[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Khalid Enan[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Jalal Nourlil[SUP] 3 [/SUP], Eva Krause[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Lars Schaade[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Janine Michel[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Andreas Nitsche[SUP] 1 [/SUP]



Affiliations

Abstract

Since December 2019 the world has been facing the outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Identification of infected patients and discrimination from other respiratory infections have so far been accomplished by using highly specific real-time PCRs. Here we present a rapid multiplex approach (RespiCoV), combining highly multiplexed PCRs and MinION sequencing suitable for the simultaneous screening for 41 viral and five bacterial agents related to respiratory tract infections, including the human coronaviruses NL63, HKU1, OC43, 229E, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus, SARS-CoV, and SARS-CoV-2. RespiCoV was applied to 150 patient samples with suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection and compared with specific real-time PCR. Additionally, several respiratory tract pathogens were identified in samples tested positive or negative for SARS-CoV-2. Finally, RespiCoV was experimentally compared to the commercial RespiFinder 2SMART multiplex screening assay (PathoFinder, The Netherlands).
 
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