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Rapid, simple influenza RNA extraction from nasopharyngeal samples

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
J Virol Methods. 2012 Mar 7. [Epub ahead of print]
Rapid, simple influenza RNA extraction from nasopharyngeal samples.
Chandler DP, Griesemer SB, Cooney CG, Holmberg R, Thakore N, Mokhiber B, Belgrader P, Knickerbocker C, Schied J, St George K.
Source

Akonni Biosystems, Inc., 400 Sagner Avenue, Suite 300, Frederick, MD 21701, United States.
Abstract

This report describes the development and pre-clinical testing of a new, random-access RNA sample preparation system (TruTip) for nasopharyngeal samples. The system is based on a monolithic, porous nucleic acid binding matrix embedded within an aerosol-resistant pipette tip and can be operated with single or multi-channel pipettors. Equivalent extraction efficiencies were obtained between automated QIAcube and manual TruTip methods at 10(6) gene copies influenza A per mL nasopharyngeal aspirate. Influenza A and B amended into nasopharyngeal swabs (in viral transport medium) were detected by real-time RT-PCR at approximately 745 and 370 gene copies per extraction, respectively. RNA extraction efficiency in nasopharyngeal swabs was also comparable to that obtained on an automated QIAcube instrument over a range of input concentrations; the correlation between threshold cycles (or nucleic acid recovery) for TruTip and QIAcube-purified RNA was R(2)>0.99. Preclinical testing of TruTip on blinded nasopharyngeal swab samples resulted in 98% detection accuracy relative to a clinically validated easyMAG extraction method. The physical properties of the TruTip binding matrix and ability to customize its shape and dimensions likewise make it amenable to automation and/or fluidic integration.

Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier B.V.

PMID:
22425698
[PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22425698
 
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