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Sci Rep . Estimation of the UV susceptibility of aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 to 254 nm irradiation using CFD-based room disinfection simulations

tetano

Editor, Senior Moderator
Sci Rep


. 2024 Jul 10;14(1):15963.
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-63472-3. Estimation of the UV susceptibility of aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 to 254 nm irradiation using CFD-based room disinfection simulations

Marc van der Schans[SUP] 1 [/SUP], Joan Yu[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Adrie de Vries[SUP] 2 [/SUP], Genevieve Martin[SUP] 2 [/SUP]



Affiliations
Abstract

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has raised interest in efficient air disinfection solutions. The application of germicidal ultraviolet (GUV) irradiation is an excellent contender to prevent airborne transmission of COVID-19, as well as other existing and future infectious airborne diseases. While GUV has already been proven effective in inactivating SARS-CoV-2, quantitative data on UV susceptibility and dose requirements, needed to predict and optimize the performance of GUV solutions, is still limited. In this study, the UV susceptibility of aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 to 254 nm ultraviolet (UV) irradiation is investigated. This is done by employing 3D computational fluid dynamics based simulations of SARS-CoV-2 inactivation in a test chamber equipped with an upper-room UV-C luminaire and comparing the results to previously published measurements performed in the same test chamber. The UV susceptibility found in this study is (0.6 ± 0.2) m[SUP]2[/SUP]/J, which is equivalent to a D[SUB]90[/SUB] dose between 3 and 6 J/m[SUP]2[/SUP]. These values are in the same range as previous estimations based on other corona viruses and inactivation data reported in literature.


 
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