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SRI LANKA: Action against dengue beginning to pay off

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://www.irinnews.org/report.aspx?reportid=94561

SRI LANKA: Action against dengue beginning to pay off

COLOMBO, 29 December 2011 (IRIN) - Sri Lanka is making progress in the battle against mosquito-borne dengue fever, say health officials.

?Over the last two years we have gone all out to stop the spread of dengue,? Pabha Palihawadana, head of the Health Ministry?s Epidemiology Unit, told IRIN. ?Now we are seeing some of the results.?

In 2011, 26,722 cases were reported - down from 34,105 cases in 2010 - the Health Ministry reported. The number of deaths dropped from 246 to 172.

Dengue infections rose suddenly in 2009, when 35,000 infections were reported - an almost six-fold rise on 2008 when there were 6,607 cases. This prompted the authorities to take action, but the number of infections continued at a high level. ?That is when we knew we needed help,? Palihawadana said.

In May 2010, an anti-dengue Presidential Task Force - involving the ministries of health, defence, the environment, education, and local government, and headed by Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa - was set up and a massive community prevention campaign launched using billboards, TV advertising and even schoolchildren to raise awareness.

At the same time, military and civil defence forces began cleaning up areas suspected of being mosquito breeding grounds. Dumping rubbish in unauthorized locations became a criminal offence with fines of up to US$40; and public health inspectors began visiting homes in search of potential breeding places.

?It was with the fines and the environmental police that we saw the tide beginning to shift,? Palihawadana explained...
 
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