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Swine flu threat greater than terrorism, says Home Secretary

WTB

Resident
Swine flu is a greater threat to Britain than terrorism, said Alan Johnson, the Home Secretary, as pregnant women were advised to avoid unneccessary travel.


By Laura Donnelly, Health Correspondent
Published: 1:41PM BST 19 Jul 2009


Mr Johnson insisted that measures were in place to deal with the spread of the virus but urged people to adhere to good hygene practices to limit the risk to themselves and others.

He said: "We have been preparing for this for a long time. It came actually above terrorism as a threat to this country, so we had the whole Cobra machinery and inter-agency working. We have gone through simulation exercises where everyone was involved

Mr Johnson told BBC1's Andrew Marr Show: "What we are finding is that it is attacking the young rather than the elderly, who traditional seasonal flu would attack.

"But in the vast majority of cases it is a mild illness. We have got stocks of anti-virals to cover over 50% of the population and a vaccine on the way."

The NHS today posted guidance on its website recommending that mothers to be steer clear of crowded areas.

So far, more than 650 people have been taken to hospital with the virus in England, including more than 200 children.

Under-fives have been three times more likely than older patients to be hospitalised. In Scotland, 44 people have been taken to hospital, while 11 have been treated in Welsh hospitals. At least 146 cases have been recorded in Ireland.

Officially, there have been 29 British deaths involving swine flu, including four children and two mothers who died shortly after giving birth.

All except one ? six-year-old Chloe Buckley, who died 10 days ago in west London ? were known to have been suffering from underlying health problems.

Pregnant women are at increased risk of contracting any infection because their immunity is suppressed to ensure that their body does not reject their baby.

Experts believe that most cases of swine flu would not harm the mother or foetus, but rare cases could lead to premature labour or miscarriage or cause birth defects.

In Australia, where 11 expectant women with swine flu are in intensive care, pregnant women have been urged to stay at home when possible, and to wear face masks when they do go out.

Mask-wearing is not part of Britain?s strategy because it is thought to do little to reduce the spread of disease and encourages complacency against more useful measures, such as regular hand-washing.

Separate guidance to pregnant GPs and community nurses suggests that they should not see patients with suspected swine flu.

The Government has decided against advising women to delay pregnancy until the swine flu pandemic has passed, even though such a recommendation was contained in previous plans.

The number of people off work with symptoms of flu more than doubled last week, according to figures compiled for The Sunday Telegraph. On Friday , about 177,000 people were absent with flu-like symptoms, compared with 80,000 the week before.

Aaron Ross, the chief executive of FirstCare, an absence management company that carried out the survey of 1,000 companies, said businesses should offer home working to staff who are most vulnerable to swine flu.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/swine-flu/5864197/Swine-flu-threat-greater-than-terrorism-says-Home-Secretary.html
 
Re: Swine flu threat greater than terrorism, says Home Secretary

Swine flu tips for mothers-to-be
Pregnant woman
A suppressed immune system makes pregnant women more vulnerable


Expectant mothers and parents with children under five are being advised to avoid crowds and unnecessary travel to reduce the risk of swine flu.

The government guidance is being re-issued after a woman with the virus died shortly after giving birth.

Meanwhile the National Childbirth Trust has been accused of "scaremongering" for suggesting women delay pregnancy.

The Royal College of General Practitioners told the Observer it was a "disproportionate reaction".

Alan Johnson, the former health secretary, agreed it was an "overreaction" to say women should not have babies at this time.

Concern over the effects of swine flu on new and expectant mothers has heightened since the death of Ruptara Miah, 39, in London's Whipps Cross Hospital on 13 July. Her baby is said to be very ill in intensive care.

Good hygiene

Another child under six months old, who died in London, is also among the latest victims of the virus.

The re-issued Department of Health advice, to be collated and published on the NHS website later on Sunday, is based on recommendations given out by the Royal College of Midwives.

"If you are pregnant, you are slightly more susceptible to all infections. One of them is swine flu"
Belinda Phipps
National Childbirth Trust

Health experts say expectant mothers could suffer possible complications if they contract swine flu, such as pneumonia, breathing difficulties and dehydration, because they have suppressed immune systems. Young children are also vulnerable.

Pregnant women are being told to practise good hygiene by washing their hands frequently with soap and water, and to avoid crowded places when possible.

Most mothers-to-be with swine flu are being prescribed Relenza, an inhaled antiviral drug which treats the virus without reaching the foetus. However, where it is particularly severe, doctors can offer Tamiflu instead.

The NHS website stresses that most expectant mothers who contract swine flu will only have mild symptoms and recover within a week.

'Hysteria'

Further advice, however, on the National Childbirth Trust (NCT) website has sparked consternation.

It says: "The Department of Health advises that it may be sensible for those trying for children to consider delaying conception whilst the pandemic is going on."

Professor Steve Field, chairman of the Royal College of General Practitioners, told the Observer newspaper: "This is one of the few times I have disagreed with the NCT.

"Although technically correct, its advice is a completely disproportionate reaction...because it adds to the sense of hysteria and panic that seems to be engulfing the nation."

The Department of Health said it advised women to plan their pregnancy carefully, but was not advising against trying to conceive.

"Mums-to-be are more vulnerable to any type of flu. It is particularly important that anyone who has existing health problems and is thinking about starting a family should talk to their GP first, as they normally would," a spokesman for the department said.

Belinda Phipps, chief executive of National Childbirth Trust, said that while the risks for expectant mothers were low, women needed information to make an informed decision.

Alan Johnson: NCT advice "an overreaction"

"If you are pregnant, you are slightly more susceptible to all infections. One of them is swine flu.

"It is important that pregnant women know that - and particularly other members of the population know that - so that they behave responsibly and if they are sick they don't go and put themselves close to a pregnant woman."

Louise Silverton, deputy general secretary of the Royal College of Midwives, said women could not be expected to wait for the first wave of the pandemic to end before trying for a baby.

Speaking on BBC1's Andrew Marr Show, Alan Johnson, the new home secretary, said an unexpected aspect of the virus was that it was attacking the young, not the elderly as with traditional seasonal flu.

He called on parents to keep using their common sense, saying the "vast majority" had been following public health advice.

Other Department of Health advice for swine flu sufferers is to delay summer holidays until symptoms have gone.

Abta, which represents travel agents and tour operators, said the cost of cancellation due to swine flu would be covered by travel insurance.

Both British Airways and Virgin Atlantic have confirmed this weekend that its staff were not allowing suspected sufferers to travel.

Twenty-nine people have now died in the UK after contracting swine flu - 26 in England and three in Scotland.

The government has warned that the number of deaths from the virus this winter in the UK could reach between 19,000 and 65,000.

However, during the 1999 to 2000 winter, seasonal flu deaths reached 21,000 and even during average winters there are normally anywhere between 6,000 to 8,000 deaths.

Rates of flu-like illness
_46070023_swine_flu_rates_16.07.09.gif


http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8157755.stm
 
Re: Swine flu threat greater than terrorism, says Home Secretary

#2:"Both British Airways and Virgin Atlantic have confirmed this weekend that its staff were not allowing suspected sufferers to travel."


Now, when became late?Where are they and the others previously been, at the very begining, prior the virus "exports"?

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