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Taiwan: dengue cases

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/03/31/202414/Northern-Taiwan.htm

Updated Tuesday, March 31, 2009 5:32 pm TWN, By Y.L. Kao, CNA
Northern Taiwan should remain on guard against dengue: CDC

TAIPEI, Taiwan -- Residents in northern Taiwan should not let down their guard against dengue fever, although the nation's first case of indigenous dengue fever this year was confirmed in the southern county of Kaohsiung, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said Tuesday.

The CDC issued the warning in light of the fact that indigenous dengue fever cases were recorded last year in Taipei city and county, Keelung city and Taoyuan county, which it said indicates that a dengue outbreak could occur not just in the south of the island, but also in the northern regions.


The first case this year was a 55-year-old farmer from Daliao, Kaohsiung County who worked on a pineapple farm in the southernmost county of Pingtung. On March 22, he showed typical symptoms of the disease, including fever, joint soreness and pains, and a skin rash, according to the CDC.

The case was reported March 27 when the man was hospitalized, the CDC said.

Subsequent blood tests ruled out the possibility that his family members were also infected, it added.

As of March 30 this year, Taiwan had recorded a total of 41 dengue fever cases -- one indigenous case and 40 imported cases, according to statistics released by the CDC.

As outbreaks of dengue fever in neighboring countries have increased this year, the number of imported cases has risen significantly to 40, compared with 23 recorded during the same period of last year, the CDC said.

Of the imported cases, 23 were from Indonesia, 13 from Vietnam, two from Thailand, and one each from Myanmar and India, the statistics showed.


The CDC urged people to clean up their communities and empty water in indoor and outdoor containers at least once a week as these could serve as breeding grounds for dengue carrying mosquitoes.

Mosquitoes also breed in drains, discarded tires, plant pots, uncovered buckets, and canopies, the CDC warned.

The center also urged that people seek immediate medical treatment if they develop early symptoms of dengue fever, such as fever, headache, nausea, fatigue, pain behind the eyes, and muscle and joint pains.

People who think that they may have been infected should have a screening test and if they are confirmed as dengue cases, they would be given an NT$2,500 reward for reporting the disease, in accordance with a reward clause in the Communicable Disease Control Act, the CDC added.
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

Source: http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news...news&cate_img=logo_taiwan&cate_rss=TAIWAN_eng


CDC warns travelers to be on the alert against dengue fever

Central News Agency
2009-07-02 02:00 PM

Taipei, July 2 (CNA) The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) on Thursday advised travelers to Southeast Asia to take proper precautions against dengue fever, as a high number of imported cases has been confirmed in Taiwan so far this year.

"The 90 imported cases of dengue fever reported in Taiwan indicate a dramatic escalation of the mosquito- borne disease in recent years," CDC spokesman Lin Ting said.


The number of imported dengue fever cases would likely reach a peak in August, the CDC said.

Citing the World Health Organization's June 15 statistics on dengue fever, the CDC said that Malaysia had reported 21,707 cases, including 54 deaths. In Vietnam, the number had reached 16,555 cases, 14 of which were fatal, while in the Philippines, 6,537 cases, including 62 fatalities, had been reported.


In light of these statistics, the CDC said, travelers to those areas are advised to take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.

The 90 imported cases of dengue fever recorded in Taiwan so far this year represent a steep rise compared to the same period last year when 64 cases were confirmed, the CDC's statistics show.

According to the data, 46 of the cases were contracted in Indonesia, 22 were imported from Vietnam, 6 from Thailand, 5 from Cambodia, 4 from the Philippines and two each from Myanmar and Singapore.


Dengue fever is transmitted by mosquitoes infected with the dengue virus. Symptoms of the disease include fever, abdominal pain, vomiting and bleeding.

More information on dengue fever is available at the CDC's Web site at http://www.cdc.gov.tw, or via its 1922 toll-free hotline.

(By Roger Chou)
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

Source: http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/08/07/2003450509

Health official calls for caution on dengue fever

STAFF WRITER, WITH CNA
Friday, Aug 07, 2009, Page 4

The public was advised yesterday to pay more attention to any symptoms of discomfort experienced after being bitten by mosquitoes, after this year?s first case of indigenous dengue fever was announced.

Lai Chung-chang (賴重彰), a physician at Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital in Chiayi County, said the hot and humid summer weather was favorable to mosquito infestation, which can result in the transmission of diseases such as dengue fever and Japanese encephalitis.

People who come down with fever or experience drowsiness after being bitten by mosquitoes should seek medical treatment immediately, as these could be signs of serious illness, Lai said.

To prevent transmission of the disease, mosquito breeding grounds can be eradicated by removing standing water in containers and drains, he said.

Dengue fever and Japanese encephalitis are two of the most common mosquito-borne diseases in Taiwan.

Dengue fever is transmitted via the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The disease?s incubation period is between two and 15 days, with symptoms including high fever, severe headaches, retro-orbital pain, severe joint pain, muscle ache, general weakness, nausea, vomiting and a rash.

Japanese encephalitis, meanwhile, is transmitted via mosquitoes that become infected by feeding on pigs and wild birds infected with the virus.

The incubation period of the disease is between five and 15 days.
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

Source: http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news...news&cate_img=logo_taiwan&cate_rss=TAIWAN_eng

Dengue fever infections increase
Central News Agency
2009-11-17 07:39 PM

Taipei, Nov. 17 (CNA) Taiwan recorded over 70 new cases of dengue fever infection in the past week, bringing to 387 the number of people infected with the mosquito-borne disease since the summer, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) reported Tuesday.

All are indigenous cases, including five dengue hemorrhagic fever infections, CDC Deputy Director Chou Jih-haw said.

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is a severe, potentially fatal infection that is different from normal dengue fever.

Chou noted that all the outbreaks this year have been reported from seven cities and counties, mostly in southern Taiwan. In Kaohsiung City, Kaohsiung County and Pingtung County, there are signs showing an expanding outbreak, he added.

Notably, the outbreak in Kaohsiung County has spread through nine of the county's ll administrative districts, Chou went on, warning that although the weather has been becoming colder, temperatures in southern areas are still higher than 15 degrees Celsius, which means that mosquitoes are still active.

Chou urged the public to take precautions against mosquito bites and to make sure their environments do not harbor stagnant water where mosquitoes breed.

Dengue fever is an influenza-like viral disease spread by the bite of infected mosquitoes. Patients develop symptoms including fever, headache, nausea, fatigue and pain in the muscles and joints.

Chou urged those who feel they might have been infected with the disease to report to their local health authorities, adding that those who report and test positive are entitled to a cash reward of NT$2,500 (US$77.85) for reporting the case.

(By Chen Ching-fang and Elizabeth Hsu)
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

Source: http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/12/08/235593/2nd-dengue.htm

2nd dengue fever death confirmed
KAOHSIUNG, Taiwan -- The second death from the dengue hemorrhagic fever this year was confirmed yesterday in Kaohsiung City.

The death was also the second confirmed death caused by the ailment in three years.

The 67-year-old man checked into a local hospital 29 days ago and was found infected with dengue hemorrhagic fever.

He was pronounced dead from complications including renal failure.

The previous death from the disease, also known as secondary dengue, was confirmed in late November in Pingtung City.

This year as of yesterday, nearly 648 cases of dengue fever were reported in the country, mostly in the southern Taiwan.

Some 430 case were found in Kaohsiung City, 81 in Kaohsiung County, and 64 in Pingtung County.

Chou Jih-haw, Deputy Director-General of Centers for Disease Control, called on people in Taiwan to keep their neighborhoods clean and empty containers of standing water.

People who develop symptoms such as fever, headache, nausea and muscle pains should seek immediate medical care, Chou said.

The center is considering the possibility to launch a central epidemic command center targeting dengue fever, Chou said. The decision will be made in two weeks.
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

"Last week, 59 more confirmed cases of indigenous dengue fever broke out, a total of 647 indigenous dengue cases were confirmed, and 20.9% were geographically linked to Siaokang District and 34.9% in Cianjhen District, Kaohsiung City. As to the mosquito disease vector indices, those of Kaohsiung City, Kaohsiung County, and Pingtung County are higher than others and all exceed the critical threshold."
http://www.cdc.gov.tw/public/Data/912810453371.pdf
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

Three cases of indigenous dengue fever confirmed; Taiwan CDC urges public to clean water containers and stay alert:

On April 20, 2010, Taiwan CDC announced the third confirmed case of indigenous dengue fever during this epidemic season. The patient who lives in Kaohsiung City visited the hospital several times since he developed fever, headache, bone and muscle pain on April 5...

As of April 20, 2010, 88 confirmed cases of dengue fever, including 41 indigenous cases and 47 imported cases, have been reported this year. Among them, 38 cases were from the continuing outbreak of the last epidemic season (2009), while the other 3 cases were the new cases that occurred during this epidemic season (2010). All of them live in Kaohsiung City. Only 1 case of indigenous dengue fever was confirmed during the same period last year. Since 3 cases of indigenous dengue fever have been confirmed from March to April this year (2010), Taiwan CDC urges the public to mobilize and voluntarily clean up the vectors around their residences to effectively prevent the transmission of dengue fever. If you experience symptoms similar to those of dengue fever such as fever, headache, nausea, fatigue, eye pain, muscle or joint pain, please visit the physicians as soon as possible, and inform them of your recent activities...
http://www.cdc.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=28581&ctNode=960&mp=5
 
Re: Taiwan: dengue cases

This week, Taiwan CDC announced the fourth and fifth confirmed cases of indigenous dengue fever. Two patients who live in Lingya District of Kaohsiung City and did not display obvious symptoms of dengue fever infection were found to have dengue fever by disease control personnel during an expanded epidemic investigation. According to the surveillance data complied by Taiwan CDC, five accumulated cases of indigenous dengue fever that occurred during this epidemic season since March this year were all from Kaohsiung. They are two males and three females between the age of 39 to 61 and their onset of disease happened during 3/20-4/17. A cluster of cases (two cases) were geography-related among these incidents.
As of April 26, 2010, 92 confirmed cases of dengue fever, including 43 indigenous cases and 49 imported cases, have been reported this year. This year?s epidemic development is similar to that of the big epidemic in 2002 with the number of accumulated cases reaching more than five thousand. In addition, it is presumed that this year?s dengue cases happened three weeks earlier than before , which might be because Kaohsiung?s weather in February and March. The average temperature during these two months in Kaohsiung this year is about 1.4~1.8℃ higher than that during the past 30 years. Thus far, the total number of cases this year has outnumbered that during the same period in previous years, indicating that an outbreak is warming up earlier this year. Taiwan CDC will continue to pay close attention to the development of the epidemic...
http://www.cdc.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=28626&ctNode=960&mp=5
http://www.cdc.gov.tw/lp.asp?ctNode=960&CtUnit=371&BaseDSD=7&mp=5
 
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