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Train tests held over outbreak of flu strain

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/20081223TDY02306.htm

Train tests held over outbreak of flu strain

The Yomiuri Shimbun

The Construction and Transport Ministry's Policy Research Institute conducted tests Monday to verify the number of passengers a railway car can safely carry following the outbreak of a new influenza strain in the country.

According to a ministry official, the tests conducted at Tokyo Metro Co.'s Takenotsuka railway depot in Adachi Ward, Tokyo, were to establish a limit on the number of passengers that could commute during rush hour periods without exacerbating the spread of the disease. It was established that a minimum distance of one meter between passengers would be necessary to prevent airborne infection due to coughing or sneezing.

Based on these findings, the research institute calculated that rush hour carriages should be reduced to 20 percent capacity to maintain the requisite distance between commuters.

In order to verify the test results, about 20 institute staff donned masks and took part in tests that involved boarding, sitting down and alighting from the train while maintaining a distance of more than one meter from each other. Officials from the institute were thus able to confirm the maximum number of passengers per railway car and the time needed to get on and off the train.

The ministry is considering using residential surveys, among other methods, to determine the necessary number of trains that would be required in the event of an influenza outbreak, and whether or not to limit the number of passengers per train.
(Dec. 23, 2008)
 
Re: Train tests held over outbreak of flu strain

Source: http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20081223a3.html

Tuesday, Dec. 23, 2008

Flu epidemic measures tested on train riders
Kyodo News

A research institute for the transport ministry conducted a test Monday on how far apart passengers should be while riding on commuter trains in the event of a new type of influenza outbreak.

nn20081223a3a.jpg

Safe distance: In a test of passenger control steps to be taken during a possible flu epidemic, officials from a labor ministry research institute measure the distance between mask-wearing subjects in Adachi Ward, Tokyo, on Monday. KYODO PHOTO

According to the Policy Research Institute for the Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism Ministry, passengers would be required to keep a distance of 1 to 2 meters to prevent the infection spreading by coughs or sneezes.

Thirty people from the institute participated in the test on a Tokyo Metro train in Adachi Ward and examined whether train officials with megaphones can smoothly instruct passengers to get on and off the train and to maintain the required distance while sitting.

The government estimates as many as 640,000 people in Japan could die if a new type of influenza breaks out, as it takes about six months to develop a vaccine.

If there is a danger of an epidemic, the government plans to ask public transportation companies to take measures to ease congestion or cancel their services altogether.
 
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