• FluTrackers.com Inc. does not provide medical advice. Information on this web site is collected from various internet resources, and the FluTrackers board of directors makes no warranty to the safety, efficacy, correctness or completeness of the information posted on this site by any author or poster. The information collated here is for instructional and/or discussion purposes only and is NOT intended to diagnose or treat any disease, illness, or other medical condition. Every individual reader or poster should seek advice from their personal physician/healthcare practitioner before considering or using any interventions that are discussed on this website. By continuing to access this website you agree to consult your personal physican before using any interventions posted on this website, and you agree to hold harmless FluTrackers.com Inc., the board of directors, the members, and all authors and posters for any effects from use of any medication, supplement, vitamin or other substance, device, intervention, etc. mentioned in posts on this website, or other internet venues referenced in posts on this website.
  • We are not asking for any donations. Do not donate to any entity who says they are raising funds for us.

We Could Have Stopped This

Shiloh

Editor, Senior Moderator
Source: http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articl...ed_this_ebola_virus_world_health_organization


We Could Have Stopped This
Public health officials knew Ebola was coming. They know how to defeat it. But they?re blowing it anyway.

BY Laurie Garrett
SEPTEMBER 5, 2014

World, you still just don't get it. The Ebola epidemic that is raging across West Africa, killing more than half its victims, will not be conquered with principles of global solidarity and earnest appeals. It will not be stopped with dribbling funds, dozens of volunteer health workers, and barriers across national borders. And the current laboratory-confirmed tolls (3,944 cases, with 2,097 deaths) will soon rise exponentially.

To understand the scale of response the world must mount in order to stop Ebola's march across Africa (and perhaps other continents), the world community needs to immediately consider the humanitarian efforts following the 2004 tsunami and its devastation of Aceh, Indonesia. The U.S. and Singaporean militaries launched their largest rescue missions in history: The United States alone put 12,600 military personnel to a rescue and recovery mission, including the deployment of nearly the entire Pacific fleet, 48 helicopters, and every Navy hospital ship in the region. The World Bank estimated that some $5 billion in direct aid was poured into the countries hard hit by the tsunami, and millions more were raised from private donors all over the world. And when the dust settled and reconstruction commenced, the affected countries still cried out for more.

In contrast, the soaring Ebola epidemic garnered only a negligible international response from its recognition in March until early July...
 
Re: We Could Have Stopped This

From the above article, some needed fact checking:

"....Ebola has never previously appeared in the West African region."


hat tip to influenza_bio for the below:


Trop Geogr Med. 1986 Sep;38(3):209-14.
Hemorrhagic fever virus infections in an isolated rainforest area of central Liberia. Limitations of the indirect immunofluorescence slide test for antibody screening in Africa.
Van der Waals FW, Pomeroy KL, Goudsmit J, Asher DM, Gajdusek DC.
Abstract
Serum samples from 119 healthy individuals and 106 epilepsy patients inhabiting Grand Bassa County, Liberia, were tested for antibodies to hemorrhagic fever viruses (HFV) by indirect immunofluorescence. E6 Vero cells infected with Lassa fever virus (LAS), Rift Valley Fever virus (RVF), Congo Hemorrhagic Fever virus (CON), Marburg virus (MBG) and the Ebola (EBO) virus strains Mayinga (May) and Boniface (Bon) were used as antigen. To obtain reproducible and specific test results sera had to be absorbed extensively with uninfected E6 Vero cells, tested for reactivity to both virus infected and uninfected E6 Vero cells and read "blindly" by two independent observers. Antibodies to EBO were shown to be highly prevalent (13.4%) in the population of this rainforest area, while prevalences of antibodies to LAS (1.3%), RVF (0.4%) and MBG (1.3%) were much lower. No correlation between past HFV infection and post-encephalitic epilepsy or other reported febrile illnesses could be established.



PMID: 3092415 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3092415


----------------------


Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Jul;20(7):1176-82. doi: 10.3201/eid2007.131265.
Undiagnosed acute viral febrile illnesses, Sierra Leone.
Schoepp RJ, Rossi CA, Khan SH, Goba A, Fair JN.
Abstract
Sierra Leone in West Africa is in a Lassa fever-hyperendemic region that also includes Guinea and Liberia. Each year, suspected Lassa fever cases result in submission of ≈500-700 samples to the Kenema Government Hospital Lassa Diagnostic Laboratory in eastern Sierra Leone. Generally only 30%-40% of samples tested are positive for Lassa virus (LASV) antigen and/or LASV-specific IgM; thus, 60%-70% of these patients have acute diseases of unknown origin. To investigate what other arthropod-borne and hemorrhagic fever viral diseases might cause serious illness in this region and mimic Lassa fever, we tested patient serum samples that were negative for malaria parasites and LASV. Using IgM-capture ELISAs, we evaluated samples for antibodies to arthropod-borne and other hemorrhagic fever viruses. Approximately 25% of LASV-negative patients had IgM to dengue, West Nile, yellow fever, Rift Valley fever, chikungunya, Ebola, and Marburg viruses but not to Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus.

snip

Blood samples collected during October 2006?October 2008 from patients with suspected Lassa fever were submitted to the Lassa Diagnostic Laboratory.


KEYWORDS:
ELISA; IgM; Lassa virus; Sierra Leone; West Africa; arthropod-borne; diagnostics; febrile; hemorrhagic fever; immunodiagnostics; serologic; undiagnosed; vector-borne infections; viruses
PMID: 24959946 [PubMed - in process] PMCID: PMC4073864 Free PMC Article

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24959946
 
Re: We Could Have Stopped This

Moreover, while I really respect what Laurie has done to promote the importance of One Health, the statement "And the current laboratory-confirmed tolls (3,944 cases, with 2,097 deaths) will soon rise exponentially" is simply incorrect- that's confirmed/probable/confirmed.
 
Back
Top Bottom