Re: Wisconsin - Significant Tuberculosis outbreak in Sheboygan County
Source:
http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2013/07/18/200871130/tuberculosis-outbreak-shakes-wisconsin-city
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Tuberculosis Outbreak Shakes Wisconsin City
by Richard Knox
July 18, 2013 3:17 AM
Looking crisp and official in his khaki-colored sheriff's department polo shirt, Steve Steinhardt says Sheboygan, Wis., is a pretty good place to be a director of emergency services.
"Nothing bad happens here," he says, knocking on wood. Unless, that is, you count the tuberculosis outbreak that struck the orderly Midwestern city of 50,000 this spring and summer.
"I never expected TB to be one of the bigger emergencies I'd face when I got into this field," Steinhardt says.
Steve Steinhardt has led Sheboygan County's emergency response to the nine tuberculosis cases recorded since April.
Sheboygan County officials have had to scramble to contain it. At the height of the crisis, the county activated its emergency operation center ? a step usually reserved for major fires, floods and tornadoes.
The county has had to borrow personnel from other jurisdictions, calm parents of schoolchildren, find housing to isolate infected families and appeal to the state for millions of dollars in extra money to deal with the situation.
It's a reminder that TB ? a disease most Americans may view as a relic of the 19th century ? is still an insidious threat that can pop up anywhere...
...But the really bad news was that the woman at the epidemic's center had a TB strain resistant to at least two of the main drugs used to treat the infection. That's known as , or MDR-TB. It's especially hard to cure. The antibiotics can cost around $300,000 for a single case...
...More than three months after the outbreak first came to light, there have been nine confirmed cases of active TB among five households. Fortunately, none of the other cases is as drug-resistant as the first one.
It's not clear yet how many other people in Sheboygan will turn out to be infected. Officials think it will be in the dozens...