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China 2010: 980,000 HFMD cases - 15,501 severe cases - 537 deaths - epidemic situation

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://health.zjol.com.cn/05zjhealth/system/2010/04/09/016502596.shtml

Hand, foot and mouth disease into the high incidence of Yuhang District in the first quarter added 70 cases
Online Health Network, Zhejiang health.zjol.com.cn 2010 年 04 月 09 日

Yesterday, reporter learned from the CDC, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, since February of this year, Yuhang District, the number of HFMD cases increased significantly, there are several preschools aggregation of disease occurrence, the first quarter of this year, the region additional 70 cases of clinically diagnosed cases , an increase of 73%. According to experts in the area of the CDC, in turn into a hand, foot and mouth disease of high incidence of this year, may have ushered in a peak of incidence.

Yuhang District, CDC experts in children with epidemic strains were isolated as CoxA16, last year, the year before the strain of EV71, and deaths were also most severe because the EV71 virus. Expert analysis of changes in virus outbreak may be a major cause of high once again. Reporter View the previous years of the epidemic and found that earlier this year, more hand, foot and mouth disease, the doctor explained that the epidemic concentrated in the younger age class section, which may strain these students CoxA16 lower the immune barrier.

According to reports, CoxA16 virus EV71 virus than moderate, due to relatively mild hand, foot and mouth disease, but does not rule out the inclusion EV71 strains, parents do not take it lightly. Have occurred in our province this year, two child patients with HFMD deaths.

Source: Zhejiang Online - Qianjiang Evening News on: reporter Rui Chen Jianping correspondent Editor: Public editor
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-04/09/content_9709446.htm

Child deaths from HFMD spike in March
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2010-04-09 16:34

BEIJING - Forty children have died of hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) and a total 77,756 cases were reported in China last month, the Ministry of Health (MOH) said on its website.


The death toll in March alone was double the total of the first two months. The MOH said the HFMD was the biggest Class C infectious disease in March.

The classes of infectious diseases were categorized by the MOH, with Class A, which includes cholera and the plague, being the most serious and Class C the least serious.

The second biggest Class C killer was infectious diarrhea, which claimed two lives last month.

Vice-Premier Li Keqiang Wednesday urged the boosting of efforts to prevent and control the HFMD nationwide as the illness re-emerges in parts of the country.

"Spring and summer are a peak period for infectious diseases. Currently, preventing and controlling various infectious diseases such as the hand-foot-mouth disease is a key task," Li said.

Li urged the acceleration of research into vaccines and drugs for the disease and a focus on prevention and control work in rural areas for the most vulnerable groups.

South China's Guangxi Autonomous Region, Guangdong province, central China's Henan and Hebei provinces, east China's Shandong province all reported the outbreak of HFMD.

Many provinces have warned parents to be aware of the symptoms of the disease and to closely monitor their children. Good personal hygiene, including washing hands often, was strongly recommended to prevent the disease.

HFMD is a common illness that mainly affects children under the age of 10. It usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters and ulcers in the mouth and rashes on the hands and feet. It is spread through contact with saliva or feces of the infected.

Source: http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showthread.php?t=142344

Death toll from contagious disease in China doubles

BEIJING (AFP) - Forty children in China died from the highly contagious hand, foot and mouth disease in March, almost doubling the death toll in the previous two months, state media reported.

The disease, which is especially harmful to young children, also infected over 77,750 people last month, prompting calls to boost efforts to control the spread of the illness in China, the official Xinhua news agency said.

"Spring and summer are a peak period for infectious diseases," Vice Premier Li Keqiang was quoted as saying.

"Preventing and controlling various infectious diseases such as the hand, foot and mouth disease is a key task."

In January and February this year, 17 people died of the disease and a further 61,429 were infected, according to official figures. By way of comparison, 353 were killed last year by the illness.


An outbreak of the disease has been reported in provinces and regions in south, central, north and eastern China, the report said late Friday.

The illness, which is common in China, causes fever, blister-like eruptions in the mouth and skin rashes. It can be fatal in children because their immune systems are immature.
 
Last edited:
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/health/2010-04/14/c_13251338.htm

Hand-foot-mouth disease claims 94 lives in China
English.news.cn 2010-04-14 19:20:16

BEIJING, April 14 (Xinhua) -- Ninety-four children had died of the hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) this year in China as of Sunday, a spokesman with the Ministry of Health said Wednesday.

More than 192,300 cases, including 2,119 serious cases, were reported in the country from Jan. 1 to April 11, a rise of almost 40 percent from the same period last year, ministry spokesman Deng Haihua told Xinhua.

About 80 percent of the cases happened in the provinces of Guangdong, Henan, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan and Shandong. The deaths occurred in 18 provinces, said Deng.

Spring was a high-risk period for HFMD, experts have warned...
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-04/15/c_13252223.htm

Beijing health authorities: "Don't panic" despite HFMD death
English.news.cn 2010-04-15 10:08:31

BEIJING, April 15 -- Beijing health authorities are telling the public not to panic following the capital's first death this year caused by hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD).

An infant was the first fatality in Beijing this year, reported Beijing Youth Daily.

The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Health said 582 HFMD cases were reported last week, a 36.62 percent increase from the week before last.

And the Ministry of Health added more specifics on Tuesday that 94 people had died nationwide of the disease, as of April 11 this year.

But the bureau also pointed out that looking at the overall picture was important.

There were 2,250 reported cases this year in Beijing by Wednesday, a drop of 15.54 percent from the same period last year...
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://www.shanghaidaily.com/sp/article/2010/201004/20100416/article_434366.htm

Hand, foot, mouth disease peaking in city early
By Cai Wenjun | 2010-4-16 |

THE peak season for hand, foot and mouth disease has hit the city earlier than usual, carried by what seems a stronger virus, officials from Shanghai Health Bureau said yesterday.

By Tuesday, Shanghai reported 6,898 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, more than twice the cases in the same period last year.

Among the cases, 2,475 were local children and 4,423 were migrant children.

More than 90 percent of patients were children under five years old. A total of 20 children have been diagnosed as having severe cases. No one has died of the disease, the bureau reported.

Last year, three children died of hand, foot and mouth disease, which usually peaks between May and July...

Read more: http://www.shanghaidaily.com/sp/article/2010/201004/20100416/article_434366.htm#ixzz0lERP2qZw
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://news.xinmin.cn/rollnews/2010/04/17/4483749.html

Google translation:

(Zhejiang) Province had reported 19,223 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease
2010-04-17 13:15 Source: Hangzhou net

As of April 15 this year, our province had reported 19,223 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, the incidence rate of 37.54/10 million; severe 32 cases; 4 died, 2 patients were in Wenzhou, Ningbo and in 1 case, 1 case of Taizhou. Yesterday, the Provincial Health Department held a "hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control of infectious diseases such as spring and summer," teleconference, prevention and control of the deployment of the next step.

As of April 15 this year, our province had reported 19,223 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, the incidence rate of 37.54/10 million; severe 32 cases; 4 died, 2 patients were in Wenzhou, Ningbo and in 1 case, 1 case of Taizhou. Morbidity in children under 5 years old and the main group and 3 in 2-year-old age group the highest incidence. Scattered children accounted for 69% of the total incidence. Deaths are children under 5 years old, EV71 virus were positive.

In the laboratory diagnosis of cases, EV71 infection ratio of 28.7%, CoxA16 infection accounted for 67.02%; but some areas still dominated EV71.

Yesterday, the Provincial Health Department held a "hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control of infectious diseases such as spring and summer," teleconference, prevention and control of the deployment of the next step. Health administrative departments at all levels should focus on strengthening the hand, foot and mouth disease epidemic-prone areas scattered children, nurseries and schools, active monitoring and technical guidance services, prevention of outbreak of congregation, especially the focus on disease areas increase at a rate faster and report high incidence areas.

Medical and health institutions in accordance with the requirements for diagnosis, registration and reporting, to eliminate false negative, false positive and false reporting. Community responsibility to conscientiously implement the system of medical follow-up of 3 children under the age of home quarantine order to maintain a high degree of vigilance and close attention to changes in condition, the event of persistent fever, listlessness, vomiting and other symptoms, children should be immediately sent to the county level or above designated medical institutions for treatment.

Localities to carry out widespread intensive training related to business, so that timely and accurate identification and treatment of patients. In accordance with the principle of local isolation and treatment, in the city and county levels designated hospitals do a good job to stay in hospital or hospital isolation and treatment, to minimize the occurrence of severe cases. Clinical experts organized in time to hold consultations in critically ill children, guidance, not free to referral, referral or discharge the patient to seek treatment on their own, to avoid too late to salvage the rapidly deteriorating condition which led to the death in children. Daily Chinese Commercial News reporters Wu Jietong and Xun Yuanyu Yan
(Newman Editor:)
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-04/22/content_9759188.htm

Hunan province reports surge in HFMD deaths
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2010-04-22 00:35


CHANGSHA - Twenty-three children in central China's Hunan Province have died of hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD) since January, a spokesman with the provincial health bureau said Wednesday.

The province reported no deaths from the disease in the same period last year, the spokesman said.

In March alone, Hunan Province reported 10 deaths from the disease and another 2,844 cases of HFMD.

Outbreaks of the disease in previous years normally began in April, but this year it happened early in January, said Li Shuangjie, an infectious diseases doctor from Hunan Children's Hospital.

The hospital had been receiving 300 to 400 suspected HFMD patients every day in April, Li said.

Lack of awareness to HFMD early symptoms was one of the reasons for the outbreak, said the spokesman from the provincial health bureau.

A total of 94 children had died of HFMD this year in China as of April 11, a spokesman with the Ministry of Health said.

More than 192,300 cases were reported in the country from January 1 to April 11, up almost 40 percent from the same period of last year, of which 2,119 were serious cases...
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://english.cri.cn/6909/2010/04/24/1721s565234.htm

HFMD Outbreaks Expose Weak Link in China's Health System
2010-04-24 15:04:46 Xinhua Web Editor: Cao


Recent outbreaks of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) in China have highlighted poor health care in the country's vast rural areas -- the weak link in the health care system.

HFMD is not a highly contagious disease, but deaths resulting from it have surged this year in China.

Forty children died from the disease in March alone, double the total of the first three months last year, according to statistics from the Ministry of Health (MOH).

Altogether 192,344 cases had been reported this year as of April 12, up 38 percent from a year earlier, including 94 death cases.

HFMD typically strikes infants and children under the age of five in spring and autumn. Normally it runs its course in seven to ten days. In a few cases, however, infection can lead to high fever, meningitis, encephalitis, pulmonary edema and paralysis, which can be fatal.

It usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters and ulcers in the mouth and rashes on the hands and feet. It is spread through contact with saliva or feces of the infected.

The disease started to cause alarm in 2008 when it killed 22 children in central China' s Anhui Province from March to May.

However, despite the government's increasing efforts to curb outbreaks, deaths from HFMD have continued to rise. In 2009, 353 children died from the disease, up from 2008's 126. Meanwhile, the number of HFMD cases in 2009 was 1.15 million, up from 480,000 year on year, according to MOH.

Statistics showed rural areas and urban fringe zones were the worst hit regions, which experts said was due to poor hygiene and medical care as well as weak health awareness in those regions.

POOR MEDICAL CONDITIONS IN RURAL AREAS

HFMD infections were reported in both cities and rural areas; however, "Most of the more than 2,100 severe cases and deaths reported so far have happened in rural areas," said Feng Zijian, director of the emergency response department of the Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China.

Quanzhou County, a badly hit area in the southwestern Guangxi Autonomous Region, reported 14 child deaths from infectious diseases this year as of April 12, among which four were confirmed HFMD cases and the other ten were very likely killed by the disease. All of the 14 children were from villages.

"Most of the 1,200 rural doctors in Quanzhou County have only nursing training while some just received a short medical training course after finishing high school," said Wang Zhongyun, president of the Quanzhou Renmin Hospital.

The case of Xiao Min, an 18-month-old baby from the County, illustrates the problems with the health system. She had a fever on April 7 and was sent to the clinic in Bailu Village, Shitang Town, where she was treated like a common cold patient by a doctor who has been working there for nearly 20 years.

Two days later, she started to have difficulty breathing, and was diagnosed with HFMD after being rushed to the county hospital. She died two hours later.

The HFMD outbreaks exposed the incompetence of rural areas in dealing with medical emergencies and infectious disease, as when the sick children were rushed to county hospitals, the epidemic had already started to spread, and the best time for treatment had passed, according to Wang Qun, head of the outpatient department of the affiliated hospital to Guilin Medical University.

Wang called on the government to strengthen training for rural medical staff.

"Rural medical staff are the nerve endings of China's disease prevention and control system. We have to make the endings acute to nip infectious diseases in the bud," he said.

Besides medical staff, experts are also calling on government to install more medical equipment in village clinics and hospitals.

Only one breathing machine was available in the whole Quanzhou County when the disease broke out, which severely hampered doctors' efforts to save lives.

URBANIZATION ALSO BEHIND OUTBREAK

Experts said outbreaks of HFMD were also related to China's fast pace of urbanization as urban fringe zones, where a lot of migrants live, had been hard-hit by the disease.

China has seen a leap in urbanization in the past half century, with urban population increasing to 46 percent of the country's total from the 7 percent in 1949.

The fast urbanization has increased environmental degradation and pollution which poses a severe threat to people's health, especially in migrant suburbs with poor access to local health care.

Four of the HFMD deaths reported in Dongguan this year, Guangdong Province, were all from suburban migrant families, said Wangbo, vice director of the province's HFMD expert panel.

Dongguan has the largest floating population in the province as the pillar industry of the city, manufacturing business, has absorbed masses of migrants.

A survey showed that from January 2008 to the middle of 2009, HFMD cases from the three urban fringe zones accounted for 78 percent of the city's total for that period.

"Poor living conditions and hygiene, low economic status as well as substandard nutrition among kids are the reasons for the outbreak in urban fringe zones," said Wang Quanyi, an official with the Beijing Disease Control Center.

Migrant parents usually do not pay enough attention to their children as they are too busy earning money to support the family, so they are unlike to pickup early symptoms of some diseases, said Wang.

According to a survey among residents in urban fringe zone conducted by Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 83.7 percent of those surveyed said they had never considered having health checks and only 9.2 percent of them had not received any treatment when sick.

PREVENTION: THE TOP PRIORITY

Prevention is the "top priority" as currently there is no vaccine or specific treatment for the HFMD virus, said Zhao Minggang, deputy director of the medical administration department under the MOH.

Vice Premier Li Keqiang in April also called for stronger prevention and control efforts as well as more research into vaccines and drugs, to fight the disease.

The MOH Thursday distributed a clinical guideline on HFMD treatment to doctors across the country to fully equip doctors, especially those in rural areas, with HFMD knowledge.

Training sessions had been organized for health care workers as well, according to Zhao.

Many provinces, including north China's Henan, have organized disease control experts to tour around the provinces providing needed expertise.

The health bureau in Quanzhou County has handed out 140,000 flyers introducing basic HFMD knowledge to parents.

Parents, particularly those in rural areas, are urged to practice good hygiene to help prevent the infection. Kindergartens and schools across Henan have been asked to step up health checks among children.

Shenzhen City also has been keeping an eye on communities with large floating populations, schools and factories.
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2010-04-26/040017424259s.shtml

Google translation:

Henan HFMD spread a large area again
http://www.sina.com.cn 2010 年 04 月 26 日 04:00 Sichuan News Net - Chengdu Business News

Henan Province, the incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease now ranks second. Health Department of Henan Province, according to statistics, as of April 15, the province's total reported cases of 24,001 cases, 1,478 cases of severe, death 12. And in 2009, the province is also high incidence disease, the province reported cases of 31,774 people, killed 32 people, their civil rights under the jurisdiction of the county, but also because of the epidemic caused by the county health commissioner, president of the Hospital of removal. (Outlook News Weekly)
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://news.xinmin.cn/rollnews/2010/04/26/4605738.html

More than 30,000 HFMD cases in the province
2010-04-26 04:59 Source: Henan Business Daily on: Zheng Xiaoqian

As of April 23, the province had reported 30,433 cases of hand, foot and mouth cases, ranking third.

Provincial Health Department, the official said, at present, the overall epidemic has begun to moderate, compared to last year, the province reported cases decreased 24.5%, 53.9% decline in reported deaths.

Release

Reported deaths decreased by more than half year

Yesterday, reporter learned from the Provincial Health Department, as of April 23, the province had reported 30,433 cases of hand, foot and mouth cases, 12 deaths, the number of ranked third in the incidence of disease across the province ranked number three in the provincial cities To Pingdingshan, Xuchang, Zhoukou. Now, the overall epidemic has begun to moderate, compared to last year, the province reported cases decreased 24.5%, 53.9% decline in reported deaths.


Why the incidence of Henan province in the country all the more toward the front?

Provincial Health Department, said the head of the province population, density, liquidity, poor conditions of rural health have contributed to spread of the disease in 原因.

But even so, hand, foot and mouth epidemic in our province and this year compared to last year, also decreased significantly. CDC deputy director of the province Henan Province in that year, the epidemic across the province with the same period last year, has dropped just drop all different places, even heavier this year's epidemic Pingdingshan, Xuchang, Zhoukou three places, Compared to last year, the epidemic is declining somewhat.

Henan Province in that province this year, the epidemic continues to show sporadic disease state, the relative concentration of some of the local area.

Prevention

Vaccine for 5 years and so the earliest clinical

Since HFMD contagious so big, so countries can flow like a great importance to the epidemic as a rapid development can be applied to clinical disease in the vaccine?

In this regard, Henan Province in that by the end of March, he participated in the Ministry of Health Conference held in hand, foot and mouth disease, the meeting will be on the agenda vaccine development. Lanzhou and Shanghai, some of the research institutions and enterprises are also trying to develop vaccines. But the vaccines from development to clinical application, will take another 5 years. Therefore, in the present case no vaccine, good self-protection, particularly in the key.

"As the hand, foot and mouth disease is an infectious disease, so high on the hand, foot and mouth disease, must let the children wash their hands, to prevent the 'disease from the mouth'." Henan Province in that deaths from hand, foot and mouth disease situation in see, children around the age of majority in one, so extra care parents give their children wash their hands at the same time also pay attention to their health, especially breast-feeding women, breast-feeding on the nipple before cleaning. In addition, in accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of Health, kindergarten, if severe or deaths occur, or a week in the same class of 2 cases and more cases, cases where the proposed class is suspended for 10 days; a week or more total 10 cases occurred, or 3 class 2 patients, respectively and over in case of an economic risk assessment, may recommend to the nursery to suspend classes for 10 days.

Review

Study once again song words

Currently, no specific treatment of HFMD method. Symptomatic treatment to relieve fever, headache and mouth ulcer pain.

Preventive measures include washing hands frequently, especially after changing diapers; infant feeding bottles, pacifiers should be fully cleaned before and after use; the disease was prevalent, should not take their child to crowded, public places with poor ventilation; before meals and after, especially out to give their children wash their hands after; pay attention to maintaining family health, home to ventilation, ground drying clothing, wash dirty clothes. Incidence of the first few days to stop a child in kindergarten, school or participate in other meetings.

Mild in children without hospitalization, appropriate home treatment, prevention of cross infection; home treatment of children, avoid contact with other children. To facilitate parents remember their children, experts to compile the words to prevent Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Song: "Wash hands, eat cooked food, drinking water, more ventilation, drying clothing."

Try the two traditional Chinese medicine prescription

Prescription 1: 6g reed rhizome white chrysanthemums Health licorice 6g 10g 15g Rhizoma Imperatae

Prescription 2: Honeysuckle Health yi Yan 6g 10g 10g Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g Health

Decoction method: Add water for 30 minutes of soaking, boiling 20 minutes, sacrificing concoction 200ml.

Taking methods: the first use of services a week with a daily one. After taking a dose every 3, each taking 50ml ~ 100ml, 2 times a day.

First, emphasis on Qingrejiedu prescription, prescription two emphasis on clearing away heat, if you are white fur, thick greasy, on the proposed use of a second prescription; if the tongue is red, the best to use the first prescription.

Study: Contact Press

(This article Source: Henan Daily)
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://china.globaltimes.cn/society/2010-04/525732.html

Hospital bills worry parents

* Source: Global Times
* [00:59 April 26 2010]

By An Baijie

Citing the high costs of treating children suffering from hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD), family members of young patients are calling on authorities to step in and cover their medical bills.

Some 200,000 children across the country have been infected and 94 children have died from the illness this year.

A report by Oriental Outlook Weekly, a magazine run by the Xinhua News Agency, reported on Saturday that it cost more than 10,000 yuan ($1,460) to treat just one person, and medical insurance covers just about 10 percent of the cost. Some medicines to treat the disease are not covered by insurance.

Villager Xing Tuanjie said he spent 37,600 yuan ($5,503) to help his 4-year-old daughter, and is worried that the bills will pile up, the re-port said.

Fatalities from the disease are rising. In 2009, 353 children died from the disease, up from 126 in 2008. The number of infections in 2009 was 1.15 million, representing a year on year increase of 480,000, an earlier report by Xinhua said.

Some Internet users said on a baidu.com forum that the government should provide free treatment in order to stop more infections.

The Oriental Outlook Weekly said Central China's Henan Province is the second worst hit area with 24,001 infections and 12 deaths as of April 15.

The No.1 People's Hospital in Pingdingshan is crowded. The hospital admitted 569 serious HFMD cases as of April 22.

The hospital sent some children home because of limited capacity even though their parents wanted to keep them in the facility. Some of the children became worse and some became disabled and died.

Doctors were also accused of making false diagnoses. Yang Xingyun reportedly sent home a child with HFMD because he thought the child only had an upper respiratory tract infection. The child later died.

Li Xingwang, director of the infectious disease treatment center at Beijing Ditan Hospital who edited the government's guidelines on treating the disease, told the Global Times Sunday that the public should be more concerned about the disease.

"Babies under the age of three who gets a long-lasting fever and vomits should stay at hospital at least four days for further observation, in case the disease worsens," Li said.

Liu Shirong, 35, of Binzhou, Shandong Province, told the Global Times that although his 2-year-old son was not infected with HFMD, he is ner-vous and does not allow his son to go outdoors since some of his colleagues' children are sick.

"I hope that the authorities could find an effective vaccine to stop the HFMD, otherwise I could only let my baby stay home all day long," Liu said.

HFMD breaks out in the spring and affects children under the age of 10. Patients usually get a slight fever followed by blisters and ulcers in the mouth along with rashes on the hands and feet. It spreads through contact with saliva or fecal matter.
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2010-04/28/content_9786230.htm

HFMD cases increasing in Hunan
By Zhang Jiawei (chinadaily.com.cn)
Updated: 2010-04-28 14:10

More and more cases of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) were reported in Changsha, capital of Hunan province, with the number in the last week increasing 213.32 percent year-on-year, and 50.33 percent from the previous week, the Xinhua News Agency reported Wednesday.

Last week was the seventh consecutive week that the city's reported HFMD cases went up, Xinhua said, citing information from the Changsha City Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

Xie Qiangming, from the center, said the city's HFMD cases are rapidly increasing and there was a trend for more cluster outbreaks of the disease in child-care centers and kindergartens.

The peak time for HFMD outbreak is from May to July, and the city is likely to see more reported cases in May as it gets warmer.
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Source: http://news.xinhuanet.com/health/2010-05/01/content_13451271.htm

Google translation:

Hand foot and mouth disease in Shaanxi this year more than 7000 cases
May 1, 2010 10:35:16 Source: Xinhua

Xinhua Xi'an May 1 (Xinhuanet Yang a vaccine) to the Shaanxi Provincial hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control of infectious diseases such as spring and summer, television and telephone conference on understanding, this year, hand, foot and mouth disease in Shaanxi Province has more than 7000 cases, one case deaths.

It is understood that, in Shaanxi Province has entered the hand, foot and mouth disease onset peak incidence of 7,279 cases this year, Shaanxi had died one case, and down 2.95% over the same period last year. Health Department of Shaanxi Province, health administrative departments at all levels to strengthen education, agriculture, quarantine, transport and communication sectors such as communication and cooperation, improve the focus on infectious diseases such as hand, foot and mouth disease in the joint prevention and control mechanism, focusing on strengthening the administrative department communication and collaboration, especially as nurseries for prevention and control.

Deputy Director of Health Department of Shaanxi Province Xi Hong, said the health sector at all levels should strengthen surveillance report, pay close attention to the epidemic dynamic, active pathogen monitoring, once found clusters of cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, and death in severe cases, to take timely the prevention and control measures to control the epidemic.
 
Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

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本报讯(记者陈蜜通讯员吴林烽) 据卫生专家评估,目前手足口病已进入流行期,而随着天气转暖,疫情防控形势将更趋严峻。​



(Reporter correspondent Wulin Feng Chen honey), according to health experts assess the current epidemic of HFMD has entered the stage, but with the weather warming, epidemic prevention and control of the situation will become more severe.
记者昨天从市卫生部门获悉,截至5月4日,今年全市累计报告手足口病8516例,比去年同期上升了309.11%,其中重症62例,死亡4例。​



Reporter learned yesterday from the city health department, as of May 4, this city has reported 8,516 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, compared with an increase of 309.11 percent over the same period last year, of which 62 cases of severe, 4 patients died.
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Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

<table style="margin-bottom: 14px;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="535" height="21"><tbody><tr><td class="tit23" style="padding-bottom: 7px;" align="center" width="535">Into the hand, foot and mouth disease in Beijing high last week reported 1660 cases of </td></tr><tr><td class="tit16" align="center">
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发布时间:2010-05-06 14:29​
Published :2010-05-06 14:29 </td><td width="150">
文章来源:法制晚报​
Source: Legal Evening News </td><script language="javascript"> var str_docauthor=""; str_docauthor=''; if(str_docauthor!=""){ document.write('<td width="40">作者:</td>'); } </script><td width="110">
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网络编辑:刘冬​
Web Editor: Liu Dong </td></tr></tbody></table><table class="txtcon" style="margin-bottom: 50px;" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="617" height="18"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top" width="617">
市卫生局表示,北京已进入手足口病高发期,手足口病发病患儿呈快速上升趋势。​
Municipal Health Bureau said that Beijing has entered the high incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease, hand, foot and mouth disease in children rose rapidly.
上周报告1660例,比去年同期翻一倍。​
1660 cases reported last week, more than double last year.
今天上午,市卫生局对上周全市疫情进行分析。​
This morning, the Municipal Health Bureau last week to analyze the city's epidemic.
上周,全市报告手足口病1660例,比前一周上升31.02%,比去年同期上升98.33%,绝大多数患者为幼托儿童和散居儿童。​
Last week, the city reported 1,660 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, up 31.02 percent over the previous week, up 98.33% over last year, most of the patients for the kindergarten children and the children scattered.
截至今年5月2日,全市共报告手足口病病例5799例,较去年同期(4211例)上升37.71%,死亡病例1例。​
As of May 2, the city reported a total of 5799 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease cases, compared with same period last year (4211 cases) increased by 37.71%, death occurred in 1 case.
市卫生局表示,目前北京已进入手足口病高发期,报告发病数呈现快速上升趋势。​
Municipal Health Bureau said that Beijing has entered the high incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease, the report showed rapid upward trend in incidence.
本市将加强对学校和托幼机构等重点人群的防治。​
The city will strengthen schools and nurseries, and other key groups in the prevention and treatment.
同时,还要做好散居儿童防控工作。​
At the same time, but also prevention and control work well scattered children.
各级政府部门还将加强对手足口病各项防控措施落实情况的督导和检查。​
Government departments at all levels will strengthen the prevention and control measures HFMD implementation of the supervision and inspection.
与此同时,麻疹疫情也有?抬头?之势。​
At the same time, measles outbreaks have "heard" of the situation.
上周报告麻疹160例,比去年同期增加一倍多。​
Report of 160 cases of measles last week, more than doubled over the same period last year.
患者多为散居儿童、学生、家务及待业人员、干部职员。​
Were mostly scattered children, students, home and unemployed people, cadres and staff.
此外,本市还报告一例狂犬病死亡病例。​
In addition, the city also report a case of rabies deaths.
幼儿园?动作​
Kindergarten Action
孩子入园都要进行检查​
Children should be checked for admission
今天上午,记者从丰台实验艺术幼儿园、棉花胡同幼儿园等地了解到,各大幼儿园对手足口病筛查也非常重视,凡进入园内的孩子都要先由保健医生对孩子的口和手进行检查。​
This morning, the reporter from the Fengtai Experimental Art Kindergarten, kindergartens and other cotton alley to learn, hand, foot and mouth disease on the major nursery screening is also attached great importance to the children who enter the park must first be a doctor on the child's oral health and in hand Check.
?每天都要进行晨午检。?幼儿园园长们表示,幼儿园也加大了对每个班缺勤情况的跟踪调查,只要一个班有多个孩子没来,就会加倍重视。​
"At the morning every day to check." Kindergarten directors say, the kindergarten classes increased absenteeism for each follow-up investigation, as long as a class have more than one child did not come, it will pay particular attention to.
此外,幼儿园内也贴出了手足口病知识,并为家长发放了材料。​
In addition, kindergartens are also put up a hand, foot and mouth disease knowledge, and distributed materials for parents.


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Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases

Re: China: 2010 HFMD Cases


China reported cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death
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中国卫生部疾病预防控制局副局长肖东楼6日在北京透露,截止本月4日,中国已累计报告手足口病例42.7万例,其中死亡260例。​



Chinese Ministry of Health Deputy Secretary for Disease Control and Prevention Xiao Dong, said in Beijing on the 6th floor, end of this month 4, China has reported cumulative 427,000 cases of HFMD cases, including 260 cases of death.
肖东楼在当天举办的媒体见面会上说,每年的5月到7月是手足口病的流行高发季节,今年中国累计报告的手足口病例比去年同期增长超过4 成,手足口病防控形势十分严峻。​



Xiao Dong House press meet held in the day said at the annual May to July is the prevalence of hand, foot and mouth disease in high season, this year's total reported cases of hand, foot and mouth than the same period last year more than 4 percent, hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control situation is very grim.
他表示,目前,中国卫生部已印发了《手足口病诊疗指南(2010版)》,要求各级卫生行政部门加强疫情监测报告,积极开展重症病例的救治工作。​



He said that at present, the Chinese Ministry of Health has issued the "HFMD diagnosis and treatment guidelines (2010 version)," health administrative departments at all levels to strengthen epidemic surveillance report, active treatment to severe cases.
专家提醒说,养成良好的卫生习惯是预防手足口病的关键,家庭和幼儿园要注意个人和环境卫生,要勤洗手,居室要注意通风,勤晒衣被。​



Experts advise that to develop good health habits are the key to prevent Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease, family and kindergartens to observe good personal and environmental hygiene, wash hands, room to pay attention to ventilation, clothing drying ground.
手足口病流行期间,家长不要带孩子去人员较多的公共场所,一旦孩子生病出现发烧或出现皮疹等症状,要及时带孩子去正规医院就医。​



Hand, Foot and mouth disease was prevalent, parents do not bring the child to quite a large number of public places, once the child is ill with fever or skin rash and other symptoms, we must promptly bring the child to the regular hospital.
(记者汪涛)​
(Xinhua Wang Tao)



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Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Source: http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v5/newsindex.php?id=496166

May 06, 2010 21:56 PM

Hand, Foot And Mouth Disease Outbreak Claims 260 Lives In China

By Vincent Low

BEIJING, May 6 (Bernama) -- The hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) outbreak in China has claimed the lives of 260 children, between January and Tuesday.

The health ministry disclosed that a total of 427,278 HFMD cases were reported so far, a figure which was 40 per cent higher than that during the same period last year.

Of this, 5,454 have been found to be severe cases.

HFMD is a common viral illness affecting infants and children which is now at its peak in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Guangdong Province in southern China, Henan and Hebei Provinces in central China, and Shandong Province in eastern China.

Last year, the moderately contagious but typically mild disease caused more than 150 deaths in the country.

"The outbreak of HFMD in China became rampant at the end of last month and begining of this month," said Dr Xiao Donglou, Deputy Director of the Department of Disease Control and Prevention.

"Just within a month, the number of reported HFMD cases had doubled that of 190,000 accumulated cases, as of April 11," he said, adding that the HFMD epidemic might be more rampant in the coming month.

He said the spread of HFMD had currently moved southward to the province of Guangdong and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from the north eastern province of Shandong and Hebei Province.

-- BERNAMA
 
Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Source: http://news.163.com/10/0508/05/6650DF9I00014AED.html

Google translation:

HFMD province started reporting cases of severe disease on
2010-05-08 05:51:00 Source: Dazhong Daily (Qingdao)
Ran Wei's report

Jinan May 7 hearing Provincial Health Department announced today the province of HFMD outbreak, this year January 1 to May 2, the province reported a total of 16,887 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, severe cases of which 325 cases, 1 death cases of deaths in Jinan. To further improve the work of HFMD diagnosis and treatment, the provincial health department launched on May 6 HFMD cases of severe disease and deaths on the reporting system, and make every effort to designated hospitals for medical treatment of HFMD.

Provincial Health Department, all levels of the health administrative departments and medical institutions in accordance with the requirements of the medical staff do a good job of training and hand, foot and mouth disease diagnostic work. To strictly implement the severe cases and deaths consultation to discuss the system, severe cases go to the designated hospital, to the municipal expert consultation, diagnosis, development of treatment programs; the event of a death case, to determine by the municipal group discussed the cause of death .

Provincial Health Department has on hand, foot and mouth disease in the province have been adjusted clinical group of experts, and timely adjustments required municipalities to enrich clinical expert HFMD, hand, foot and mouth disease designated medical treatment designated hospitals. The designated hospitals to set up hospital treatment expert hand, foot and mouth disease, do pediatric beds in the pediatric intensive care beds, children's breathing machine and medical personnel and preparation to do all severe cases of treatment, raise the cure rate, reduce the mortality.

(Source: Dazhong Daily)
(This article Source: Dazhong Daily) netease
 
Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Source: http://sz.yangtse.com/jiankang/qinzileyuan/2010-05-12/290907.html

Google translation:

Severe cases of HFMD in Henan ranks first in the country
Time :2010-05-12 09:38:05 Source:: 39 Health of:

As of April 30 this year, (Henan) in the province reported 38,124 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, which total 2,500 cases of severe, 17 patients died.
Government requirements, as long as hand, foot and mouth patients, which hospitals should receive, are not allowed to try to shift the patient, not to fear death, the patient refused to accept patients.

Yesterday, the government again held a special hand, foot and mouth disease prevention and control of an emergency meeting, but also to strengthen infectious disease prevention and control of the provincial government decided to carry on the patriotic activities of mobilization and health.

Epidemic broadcast

2774 cases of the province are hospitalized

Provincial Department of Health Xue Zhou Jieshao, hand, foot and mouth disease epidemic in the country increased rapidly in the background, as of April 30, the province had reported 38,124 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, the incidence rate of 38.25 per million.

Among them, the cumulative 18,062 cases of hospitalization, total 2500 cases of severe cases, accounting for 6.55% of total cases; 17 patients died; are 2774 cases hospitalized, including 544 cases of severe.

According to statistics, the number of reported morbidity among the top five in provincial cities are: Pingdingshan, Xuchang, Zhumadian, Zhoukou, Nanyang; report the number of the top five counties (cities, districts) are: Yu Chau, Pingdingshan Weidong Qu, Puyang Hualong area, Yuzhou, Zhoukou Chuanhui Qu.

236 people have died nationwide

According to statistics, as of April 30, the country had reported more than 386,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, among the top five provinces were Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Zhejiang, Anhui; killed 236 people.

Compared to last year, the country reported cases increased more than 100,000 cases, up 37.49 percent; 139 cases of deaths to increase, an increase of 143%.


The situation in our province is to reduce 11,506 cases of reported cases, deaths were reduced in 16 cases, lower than the same period last year nearly half.

Severe cases in Henan

Ranked first in the country

"Overall, the current relatively stable epidemic in our province, one of the characteristics is an early onset." Xue Zhou Jieshao, the province this year, rising epidemic of hand, foot and mouth disease early last year, but the peak incidence of late last year.

However, the epidemic highly distributed across the 18 provincial cities in 158 counties (cities, districts), but also the local high.

"The previous stage Pingdingshan, Xuchang, Zhoukou, Zhumadian, Nanyang, Zhengzhou reported cases of more recent shift to northern Henan, Puyang, Anyang, Jiaozuo reported cases increased significantly." Xue Zhou said, In addition, timely diagnosis and found that early severe cases in our province ranks first in the country, 77.6% more than last year.

Official reminded

The epidemic may continue to high volatility

Xue Zhou Jieshao, hand, foot and mouth disease is a common and more infectious diseases, in recent years in our country, our province has continued high. Its Occurrence, 5 July as the peak period.

Vice Governor Song Xuantao In recent years, our climate is changing, also caused outbreaks of HFMD instability. Abnormal because of climate change, neither hot nor cold weather when it is high on, that is, at this time. "With the weather warming, into the epidemic of hand, foot and mouth disease, the overall height of the epidemic dissemination of the province, showing a high incidence of local situation. It is predicted that the next time there is a rebound epidemic potential, prevention and control of where the work is facing a grim situation."

And judging from last week, the province reported cases have lifted the previous week, the next time the epidemic may be in the high volatility.

Onset during the week is the best cure

Provincial government, to achieve the prevention and control of "two high and two low", the concrete that is to: improve the detection rate of severe, intensive treatment to improve the success rate and reduce the incidence of disease and reduce the severe mortality.

"Cause hand, foot and mouth disease virus with more than 20 kinds, there are several ways of transmission, where the effect of individual difference." Xue Zhou said that the week after onset of treatment was found is the best time, and, early detection and early treatment not prone to death.

Doctors can check out village level

Song Tao Xuan said, in fact, on the hand, foot and mouth disease, our doctors can check out the village, not a problem for them, but it depends on whether seriously ill patients may also determine not too accurate. Therefore, the provincial government requirements, grassroots health workers, especially the role of township and village levels to play, improve the ability of hand, foot and mouth disease was found, early detection of patients, ensure patients early detection, early reporting, early quarantine and early treatment.

It is reported that the provincial health department has issued a circular calling for various medical institutions at all levels, medical personnel, especially in rural, village and community health service staff training Gongzuo medical staff, medical staff on efforts to Tigao severe Binglizaoqi 发现 capacity and ensure avoid misdiagnosis, wrong treatment.

The key is prevention

Improve personal hygiene

LIU Xue week that improve personal hygiene is the key to prevent Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease. We should develop a "wash their hands, eat cooked food, drinking water, more ventilation, drying clothing" and other health habits.

Xue Zhou said that spring and summer is the hand, foot and mouth disease and other infectious diseases, epidemic season, to maintain good ventilation shelter, utensils, tableware and other items to be cleaned and disinfected. June 1 to June 5, Provincial Patriotic Health Campaign Committee will be "patriotic health promotion activities on" check acceptance.

Government Action

Prevent cross infection in hospitals

Government requirements, various medical institutions at all levels set to regulate pre-triage, fever herpes patient, prevent cross infection.

"Which hospitals are not allowed to try to shift the patient." Xue Zhou said, not because of fear of the death of the patient in the hospital refused to accept patients.

Government requirements, as long as hand, foot and mouth patients, which hospitals have received; appeared critically ill patients, and if insufficient capacity of local clinics to children with timely referral to higher medical institutions for treatment, to avoid misdiagnosis.

HFMD can be reimbursed for medical expenses

Both urban and rural people in low-income families, once their children are suffering from hand, foot and mouth disease, medical treatment money can be reimbursed.

Government requirements, treatment costs will be included in the basic medical insurance and the scope of the new rural cooperative medical care reimbursement.

Earlier, Provincial Health Department has issued a limited express notice, the three types of treatment of severe HFMD essential drugs: intravenous immunoglobulin employment, milrinone, sodium phosphate into the muscle to a new rural cooperative reimbursement range.

Song Tao Xuan said HFMD prevention and control of the provincial government supervision group will immediately go out to carry out epidemic prevention supervision. Supervision of, any non-found attention because of the leadership, funding in place, and measures are not effective aggregation caused by epidemic outbreaks, regional spread, to seriously investigate the responsibility of the persons concerned.

Press 1 + 1

Immediate effect on health promotion activities carried out

With immediate effect, our province will begin a month "patriotic activities on health promotion."

Xue Zhou Jieshao, originally, the state regulation in order to launch the national health program, on April 7 this year, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee has considered the "2010 to 2012, both urban and rural sanitation and clean program of action", is about to unfold. He said at present, a time when HFMD prevention and control of the crucial moment, the program introduced in the country before the government decided to go ahead in May, carried out the "Patriotic Health Awareness Month" activities, and focus on the environment is dirty, chaotic, poor problem from the source to reduce the occurrence and spread of disease.

The "Patriotic Health Awareness Month" campaign theme is: "clean their homes, pay attention to health, protection of children's health."
 
Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Re: China 2010: Reports cumulative 427,000 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in 260 cases of death "control situation is grim"

Source: http://news.changsha.cn/hn/2/201005/t20100512_1102273.htm

Google translation:

April Hunan died 35 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease epidemic rise of temperature, may rebound

http://www.changsha.cn 2010 年 05 月 12, 09 hours 02 minutes Star Online Star Online Customer Service QQ
Star News Online May 12 (三湘都市报's correspondent Wang Yan Zhang Chunxiang intern Dan Xie Yao Yao Zhang Dandan) yesterday, the provincial health department notification, in April, reported 18,375 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease, the death of 35 cases. Today, Changsha City, CDC surveillance data show that last week (May 3 -9 days) the city's number of cases of HFMD reported 12.19% decline over the previous week, since March this year, since the rapid growth of 8 weeks after the first drop.

Number of reported cases declined in Changsha

Changsha Institute for Communicable Disease Control Section Liuru Chun, MD, deputy director said that although the Changsha number of cases of HFMD last week for 8 weeks in a sustained, rapid decline after rising for the first time, but so far, Changsha, the incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease is still greatly higher than the same period in previous years level, the number of reported cases compared to last year grew by over 120%, and severe cases, death cases and clusters of disease does not appear to decrease, hand, foot and mouth disease in the next period of time may also remain in the more high.

Temperature rise may rebound epidemic

Last week, a decline of the epidemic because, Liu Ruchun Description: This may be more rainfall last week in Changsha, the temperature decreased. But as the rain stopped, the temperature rose, hand, foot and mouth disease outbreak there may be a "rebound" or even continue to "heat up" and therefore prevention and control of hand, foot and mouth disease can not the slightest relaxation, proposed the general public, especially children, parents, childcare institutions teachers continue to be vigilant, to strengthen prevention.

Recently, the City CDC received many parents call, consultation whether there is hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine? Address these questions, City CDC deputy chief Zhang Rusheng microbiological laboratory, said the vaccine is currently only at the research stage into clinical take some time.
 
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